Answer: Social conflict theory
Explanation:
Social conflict theory is the theory that states difference of powers between various social groups.The more power persisting group tends to have more impact on creation of laws and regulation in comparison to other groups.
According to the question,this impact is seen in values,norms and interest of government programs and policies.Such groups try to use their powers for influencing economy,politics, education and such field towards them and their members.
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Answer:
Gender stereotyping.
Explanation:
Stereotyping is the act of attributing certain characteristics or images to a certain gender based on gender. In other words, stereotyping refers to the formation of a fixed opinion or image based on that person's gender.
Gender stereotyping is when a person is stereotyped based on his/her gender. And in the given scenario, Saanvi's parents’ belief in this gender stereotyping by thinking that as a female, studying the same course as her brother will be too tough for her. This pre-decided notion where being a female is considered weaker than a male, thereby making her 'unfit' to study the same as a male, is an example of gender stereotyping.
