The answer is b. I am not sure exactly how to explain this, but it fits in much better with that question. I hope this could help you!
The extra X chromosome is received from mother.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Klinefelter's syndrome is the condition of chromosomal aberration where the person has an extra X chromosome. This means the genotype of the person is 44+XXY and the total chromosome number is 47. This condition is achieved due to inappropriate meiotic division and one of the sperm or ovum has the an extra X chromosome.
Here both the parents are normal in terms of colour vision. So the father cannot have the gene of colour blindness because if it was present, then father would have been colour blind because he has only one X chromosome per cell. So its present in mother who is heterozygous in terms of colour blind gene. So the extra X chromosome also came from her which made the presence of two defective X chromosomes in the offspring and made it colour blind.
This depends on what organism you're referring to.
Humans have 23 sets of chromosomes.
In mitosis, identical cells are being produced.
They are homologous because they have similar structure regardless of purpose
Answer: You can add neutral solutions with a pH of 7, like water. Water will dissolve the alkaline/acidic pH to near 7 and 8, which are safe to drink.
Hope this helps you!