Answer:
The main difference between these types of motion is that circular motion is a special case of rotational motion, where the distance between the body’s centre of mass and the axis of rotation remains fixed.
Rotational motion is based around the idea of rotation of a body about its center of mass. In rotational motion, the axis of rotation and centre of mass could change whereas in circular motion, the axis of rotation and centre of mass does not change.
Circular motion is a movement of an object along the circumference of a circle or rotation along a circular path and can either have a constant angular rotation rate and constant speed, or it can exist with a changing rate of rotation.
Think of one of those fairground rides where people sit on dummy horses. Now imagine the horses spin around the post that holds them to the base of the ride. Then you have both rotational motion of the horse and circular motion as the horses move around the ride.
The radiation emission is closely connected with their visible color. In ascending order, the hottest are blue, yellow and red planets. The Stefan-Boltzmann's Law says that the radiation emitted by a hot body is given by:
Where "A" is the area. Considering the planet as a sphere, we have to its area is givin by:
So we have that radiation is proportional to the radius of the planet. If the radius increases, the volume will increase. If a planet is larger, we can deduce that it has more mass.
Therefore, the more radiation the planet emit, it will be hotter, soon have more mass.
If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.
Answer: 3- Large cells of rising and sinking gasses
Explanation: Hotter gas coming from the radiative zone expands and rises through the convective zone. It can do this because the convective zone is cooler than the radiative zone and therefore less dense. As the gas rises, it cools and begins to sink again. As it falls down to the top of the radiative zone, it heats up and starts to rise. This process repeats, creating convection currents and the visual effect of boiling on the Sun's surface.
Answer:
Explanation:
The sealed bottle serves as an open system for the water molecules, thus heat energy can be exchanged with its surroundings. When the bottle is placed in a warm environment, there would be a gradual increase in the thermal energy of the molecules of water due to a change in the temperature of its surroundings.
Thus, the molecules of water closer to the boundary of the bottle absorbs heat, becomes lighter and changes position. This gradual process continues until all molecules attains an average temperature which equals that of the surroundings of the bottle.
Therefore, both the thermal energy and temperature of the water increases.