The most distinctive feature of ape dentition, which clearly distinguishes apes from Old World monkeys, is a Y-5 molar pattern.
<h3>What is the Y-5 molar pattern?</h3>
- This is a distinctive type of molar teeth pattern found in apes and hominoids.
- In this, 5 cusps or raised surfaces are present on the grinding surface of teeth, roughly forming a Y- shape. Therefore, this is also known as Y-5 pattern.
- Whereas Old world monkeys have only 4 cusps on their lower molars present in a bilophodont pattern.
- A Y-5 molar is formed when the tooth is divided into different pieces which form the complete structure of the tooth.
- In bilophodont pattern the tooth is divided into 2 symmetric sections.
- The dental formula of apes is 2.1.2.3/2.1.2.3 i.e. 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, 3 molars.
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Answer:
Anaphase I
Explanation:
In anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes are pulled apart and move to opposite poles.
Answer:
It is an answer to a scientific question and is based mostly on research.
Explanation:
Mendel five part hypothesis was also known as the law of segregation. This law explain the how traits are inherited in living organisms. Mendel's theory discovered that there are two alleles for a single gene and that one of these alleles is inherited from each parent, which forms the basis of the trait in the progeny(offspring).
Mendel’s hypothesis was considered true after various experiments and analysis and also answer the question of how the different traits are passed on from parent to progeny. This validates it being an answer to a scientific question and it being based mostly on research.
D. Polarity and size.
<span>The size, polarity, and charge of a substance will determine whether or not the substance can cross the cell membrane by diffusion. The cholesterol was an example of a lipid, and is highly soluble in the nonpolar environment of the lipid bilayer. You saw, in the animation above, the cholesterol freely passing into the hydrophobic environment of the membrane. Cholesterol distributes freely in the membrane and then some fraction will dissolve in the aqueous environment of the cytoplasm. Water, on the other hand, while polar, is small enough to cross the membrane at a slow rate. Note that specialized transport proteins in certain cell membranes can provide a channel for the water, greatly increasing its rate of crossing the membrane. The lipid bilayer is much less permeable to the ion, because of its charge and larger size. As a general rule, charged molecules are much less permeable to the lipid bilayer.</span>
<em><u>Question</u></em><u>:</u> The process by which electrons from the quinone pool are forced against the thermodynamic gradient to reduce nad+ to nadh is called reverse
<em><u>Answer:</u></em> Reverse Electron Flow
<h3>^^Hope this helps and have a wonderful day^^</h3>
