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2 years ago

Which choice is equivalent to the product below when x > 0?

Mathematics

1 answer:

anastassius [24]2 years ago

6 0

The product below is equivalent when x > 0 is <u>1/9</u>

<h3>Resolution - Explanation</h3>

Square root is a real number x multiplied by itself - which results in a perfect value, where it is possible to calculate the real proof (which is the square root).

Given the expression, $\large \sf \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^{2} } } \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{x^{2} }{81} }$ , first step: we will calculate the root of the numerator and denominator of this fraction:

<u />

<u /> $\\\large \sf \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^{2} } } \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{x^{2} }{81} }$

$\large \sf \dfrac{\sqrt{1} }{\sqrt{x^{2} } } \rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x}$

$\large \sf \dfrac{\sqrt{x^{2} } }{\sqrt{81 } } \rightarrow \dfrac{x}{9}\\\\$

Step two: rearranging the expression and canceling the common factors x, we will have,:

$\\\large \sf \dfrac{1}{\not x} \cdot \dfrac{\not x}{9}$

$\pink{\boxed{\large \sf \dfrac{1}{9} }}\\$

Therefore, the final answer to this multiplication will be 1/9.

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D. x = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

NOTE : <u><em>there should be an equal sign somewhere in the given expression.</em></u>

suppose the equation is the following:

3(x-4)-5 = x-3

………………………………………………………

3(x - 4) - 5 = x - 3

⇔ 3x - 12 - 5 = x - 3

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2 years ago

Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of the function subject to the given constraint. (If an answer d

aliya0001 [1]

The Lagrangian

$L(x,y,z,\lambda)=x^2+y^2+z^2+\lambda(x^4+y^4+z^4-13)$

has critical points where the first derivatives vanish:

$L_x=2x+4\lambda x^3=2x(1+2\lambda x^2)=0\implies x=0\text{ or }x^2=-\dfrac1{2\lambda}$

$L_y=2y+4\lambda y^3=2y(1+2\lambda y^2)=0\implies y=0\text{ or }y^2=-\dfrac1{2\lambda}$

$L_z=2z+4\lambda z^3=2z(1+2\lambda z^2)=0\implies z=0\text{ or }z^2=-\dfrac1{2\lambda}$

$L_\lambda=x^4+y^4+z^4-13=0$

We can't have $x=y=z=0$ , since that contradicts the last condition.

(0 critical points)

If two of them are zero, then the remaining variable has two possible values of $\pm\sqrt[4]{13}$ . For example, if $y=z=0$ , then $x^4=13\implies x=\pm\sqrt[4]{13}$ .

(6 critical points; 2 for each non-zero variable)

If only one of them is zero, then the squares of the remaining variables are equal and we would find $\lambda=-\frac1{\sqrt{26}}$ (taking the negative root because $x^2,y^2,z^2$ must be non-negative), and we can immediately find the critical points from there. For example, if $z=0$ , then $x^4+y^4=13$ . If both $x,y$ are non-zero, then $x^2=y^2=-\frac1{2\lambda}$ , and

$xL_x+yL_y=2(x^2+y^2)+52\lambda=-\dfrac2\lambda+52\lambda=0\implies\lambda=\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt{26}}$

$\implies x^2=\sqrt{\dfrac{13}2}\implies x=\pm\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}$

and for either choice of $x$ , we can independently choose from $y=\pm\sqrt[4]{\frac{13}2}$ .

(12 critical points; 3 ways of picking one variable to be zero, and 4 choices of sign for the remaining two variables)

If none of the variables are zero, then $x^2=y^2=z^2=-\frac1{2\lambda}$ . We have

$xL_x+yL_y+zL_z=2(x^2+y^2+z^2)+52\lambda=-\dfrac3\lambda+52\lambda=0\implies\lambda=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{39}}{26}$

$\implies x^2=\sqrt{\dfrac{13}3}\implies x=\pm\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}$

and similary $y,z$ have the same solutions whose signs can be picked independently of one another.

(8 critical points)

Now evaluate $f$ at each critical point; you should end up with a maximum value of $\sqrt{39}$ and a minimum value of $\sqrt{13}$ (both occurring at various critical points).