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Reika [66]
3 years ago
10

The space station is 4.41 x 10^5 kg and orbits the earth 6.78 x 10^6 m from the center of earth. The mass of earth is 5.97 x 10^

24 kg. What is the gravitational force between these two objects?
Physics
1 answer:
allochka39001 [22]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3 820 885 N

Explanation:

Gravitational equation

   F = G  m1 m2 / r^2    

         G = gravitational constant = 6.6713 x 10^-11 m^3/kg-s^2

F = 6.6713 x 10^-11   *   4.41 x 10^5  * 5.97 x 10^24  / ( 6.78x 10^6)^2

 = 3820885 .3 N

You might be interested in
A 165-km-long high-voltage transmission line 2.00 cm in diameter carries a steady current of 1,015 A. If the conductor is copper
elena55 [62]

Answer:

22.1 years

Explanation:

Since the current in the wire is I = nevA where n = electron density = 8.50 × 10²⁸ electrons/cm³ × 10⁶ cm³/m³= 8.50 × 10³⁴ electrons/m³, e = electron charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C, v = drift velocity of electrons and A = cross-sectional area of wire = πd²/4 where d = diameter of wire = 2.00 cm = 2 × 10⁻² m

Making v subject of the formula, we have

v = I/neA

So, v = I/neπd²/4

v = 4I/neπd²

Since I = 1,015 A, substituting the values of the other variables into the equation, we have

v = 4I/neπd²

v = 4(1,015 A)/[8.50 × 10³⁴ electrons/m³ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × π ×(2 × 10⁻² m)²]

v = 4(1,015 A)/[8.50 × 10³⁴ electrons/m³ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × π × 4 × 10⁻⁴ m²]

v = (1,015 A)/[42.779 × 10¹¹ electronsC/m]

v = 23.73 × 10⁻¹¹ m/s

v = 2.373 × 10⁻¹⁰ m/s

Since distance d = speed, v × time, t

d = vt

So, the time it takes one electron to travel the full length of the cable is t = d/v

Since d = distance moved by free charge = length of transmission line = 165 km = 165 × 10³ m and v = drift velocity of charge = 2.373 × 10⁻¹⁰ m/s

t = 165 × 10³ m/2.373 × 10⁻¹⁰ m/s

t = 69.54 × 10⁷ s

t = 6.954 × 10⁸ s

Since we have 365 × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = 31536000 s in a year = 3.1536 × 10⁷ s

So,  6.954 × 10⁸ s =  6.954 × 10⁸ s × 1yr/3.1536 × 10⁷ s = 2.21 × 10 yrs = 22.1 years

It will take one electron 22.1 years to travel the full length of the cable

3 0
3 years ago
7.5 h
Julli [10]

The distance traveled by plane flying at 1200 Km/h for 2.5 hours is 3000 Km.

Velocity is a vector quantity. It has both a direction and a magnitude. Speed is used to calculate the magnitude of velocity. The meter per second is the S.I. unit for this. The units km/h and km/s are additional units. [LT-1] is the dimensional equation for it.

The distance traveled by the object is calculated as the product of the velocity with which it was moving and the time interval for which the distance covered is calculated.

Distance traveled =  Velocity × Time

Given in the question

Velocity of the plane = 1200 Km/h

Time Traveled = 2.5 h

Put in the value, we get

Distance traveled =  1200 × 2.5

Distance traveled = 3000 Km

Hence, the distance traveled by plane flying at 1200 Km/h for 2.5 hours is 3000 Km.

LEARN MORE ABOUT VELOCITY HERE:

brainly.com/question/6504879

#SPJ9

7 0
1 year ago
a transformer has 1,400 turns in the primary coil and 100 turns in the secondary coil. if the primary coil is connected to a 120
harkovskaia [24]

0.56 A is the current of the secondary coil.

transformer is the device that transfer electric energy from one AC circuit to another.

we know that ;

I ∝ 1/n;

where I IS CURRENT and n is NUMBER OF TURNS.

(I) secondary = X A

(n) secondary = 100

(I)  primary  = 0.04 A

(n)  primary  = 1400

USING THIS-----> I ∝ 1/n;

=>

0.04 A/X A =100/1400

=>X=0.56 A

as the current in the transformer is inversely proportional to the number of turns so 0.56 A is the current in the secondary coil.

learn more about transformers-

brainly.com/question/26991007

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Oceanographers use submerged sonar systems, towed by a cable from a ship, to map the ocean floor. In addition to their downward
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

Tension in the cable is T = 16653.32 N

Explanation:

Give data:

Cross section Area A = 1.3 m^2

Drag coefficient CD = 1.2

Velocity V = 4.3 m/s

Angle made by cable with horizontal  =30 degree

Density \rho \ of\  water= 1000 kg/m3

 Drag force FD is given as

F_{D} = \fracP{1}{2} \rho v^{2} C_{D} A

        = 0.5\times 1000\times 4.32\times  1.2\times 1.3

Drag force = 14422.2 N acting opposite to the motion

As cable made angle  of 30 degree with horizontal  thus horizontal component is take into action to calculate drag force

TCos30 = F_D

T = \frac{F_D}{cos30}

T =\frac{ 14422.2}{cos 30}

T = 16653.32 N

7 0
3 years ago
One point of the circuit is grounded (V = 0). What are the (a) size and (b) direction (up or down) of the current through resist
Svetach [21]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

(a) <u>i₁ = 0.03818 A = 38.18 mA</u>

(b) downward

(c) <u>i₂ = 0.01091 A = 10.91 mA</u>

(d) rightward

(e) <u>i₃ = 0.02727 A = 27.27 mA</u>

(f) leftward

(g) <u>Eₐ = 3.818 Volts</u>

<h3>Question:</h3>

The complete question is stated below and the figure is provided in the attachment:

In Fig. 27-47, E 1 = 6.00 V, E 2 = 12.0 V, R1 = 100 Ω,

R2 = 200 Ω, and R3 = 300 Ω. One point of the circuit is grounded

(V = 0). What are the (a) size and (b) direction (up or down) of the

current through resistance 1, the (c) size and (d) direction

(left or right) of the current through resistance 2, and the

(e) size and (f) direction of the current through resistance 3?

(g) What is the electric potential at point A?

<h3></h3><h3>Explanation:</h3>

Applying Kirchoff's voltage law in the loops of botg E₁ and E₂, in the clockwise and anti clockwise direction:

E₁ - i₂R₂ - i₁R₁ = 0  

E₂ - i₃R₃ - i₁R₁ = 0  

If, we apply Kirchhoff's current law at junction A, we get:

i₁ = i₂ + i₃

Using these relations in loop equations, and re-arranging:

E₁ - i₂R₂ - (i₂ + i₃) R₁ = 0     ___________ eqn (1)

E₂ - i₃R₃ - (i₂ + i₃) R₁ = 0    ___________ eqn (2)

Eqn (1) implies:

6 - 200 i₂ - 100 i₂ - 100 i₃ = 0

i₂ = (6 - 100i₃)/300

Eqn (2) implies:

12 - 300 i₃ - 100 i₂ - 100 i₃ = 0

12 - 400 i₃ = 100 i₂

using value of i₃ from eqn (1)

12 - 400 i₃ = (1/3)(6 - 100 i₃)

36 - 1200 i₃ = 6 - 100 i₃

1100 i₃ = 30

<u>i₃ = 0.02727 A</u>

using this value in eqn of  i₂:

i₂ = [6 - 100(0.02727)]/300

i₂ = (6 - 2.727)/300

<u>i₂ = 0.01091 A</u>

Since:

i₁ = i₂ + i₃

i₁ = 0.01091 A + 0.02727 A

<u>i₁ = 0.03818 A</u>

<u></u>

(a)

<u>i₁ = 0.03818 A = 38.18 mA</u>

(b)

Since, the value of current is positive, thus it will have the direction that was assumed.

Therefore, its direction will <u>downward</u>

(c)

<u>i₂ = 0.01091 A = 10.91 mA</u>

(d)

Since, the value of current is positive, thus it will have the direction that was assumed.

Therefore, its direction will <u>rightward</u>

(e)

<u>i₃ = 0.02727 A = 27.27 mA</u>

(f)

Since, the value of current is positive, thus it will have the direction that was assumed.

Therefore, its direction will <u>leftward</u>

<u>(g)</u>

With respect to the grounded portion, the potential drop at the resistance 1 will be equal to the potential at A Eₐ.

Therefore,

Eₐ = i₁R₁

Eₐ = (0.03818 A)(100 Ω)

<u>Eₐ = 3.818 Volts</u>

3 0
4 years ago
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