<h3>
Option D(Last) :- </h3>
<em>The</em><em> charge on the nucleus is constant</em>.
<h3>Explanation:-</h3>
<em>The number of inner shell electrons being constant causes the shielding effect to remain constant across a period</em>
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<h3>Thank you:)</h3>
The answer to what because i dont know
Answer:
0.24%
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Measured value = 42.1 g
Actual value = 42 g
Percentage error =?
Percentage error can be obtained by using the following formula:
Percentage error = |Measured value – Actual value | / Actual value × 100
With the above formula, we can obtain the percentage error as follow:
Measured value = 42.1 g
Actual value = 42 g
Percentage error =?
Percentage error = |42.1 – 42| / 42 × 100
Percentage error = 0.1/42 × 100
Percentage error = 10/42
Percentage error = 0.24%
Therefore, the percentage error is 0.24%
About 10 grams
1 x 10= 10 or 1:1 > 10:10
Explanation:
(a) A number which is dimensionless and provides us an estimate of the degree of conversion which can be achieved in CSTR, that is, continuous stirred tank reactor is known as Damkohler number.
This number is denoted as Da.
Mathematically, Da = 
Da = 
Now, for first order system, Da = 
=
= Tk
where, rA = rate of reaction
V = volume of reactor
= molar flow rate of component A
k = rate constant
= initial concentration of A
v = volumetric flow rate of A
T = residence time
(b) Since, from a given Damkohler number we can figure out the possible conversion of CSTR, that is, continuous stirred tank reactor.
So, if we have a low Damkohler number then the system will give us a less conversion formula. As the conversion is as follows.
X = 
Hence, we can conclude that
will give less than 10% conversion as calculated by using above formula.