A.) Heat, light, or sound.
Answer:
HNO3(aq) + OH-(aq) → NO3-(aq) + H2O(l)
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a substance that donates a proton (H+) and produces a conjugate base while a base is a molecule or ion which accepts the proton.
An example of Bronsted-Lowry acid and base is Nitric acid, HNO3 and hydroxide ion, OH- respectively as shown in the given reaction.
Thus, the nitric acid acts as an acid by donating a proton to the hydroxide ion which accepts it, thus producing nitrate ion, NO3- as a conjugate base, while OH- produces H2O as a conjugate acid.
Answer:
A. H₃O⁺ + CN⁻ → H₂O + HCN
B. OH⁻ + NH₄⁺ → NH₃ + H₂O
C. CN⁻ + NH₄⁺ → HCN + NH₃
D. HSO₄⁻ + CH₃COO⁻ → SO₄²⁻ + CH₃COOH
E. ClO⁻ + NH₃ → NO REACTION
Explanation:
Part A.
Sodium cyanide consist of Na⁺ and CN⁻ ions. CN⁻ is a conjugate base and accept H⁺ ion from nitric acid to form HCN (hydrogen cyanide).
Part B.
Ammonium chloride consist of NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base dissociate completely in solution convert into ammonium hydroxide and sodium chloride.
Part C.
Sodium cyanide consist of counter ion Na⁺ . CN⁻ combined with ammonium bromide to form ammonium cyanide and sodium bromide.
Part D.
Potassium hydrohen sulphate consist of potassium counter and hydrogen sulphate ion. Hydrogen sulphate combined with acetate ion to form acetic acid and sulphate ion.
Part E.
There have no reaction because hypochlorite and ammonia both are bases.
Answer:
Okay, Left top= waning gibbous
left second= new moon
left third= third quarter
left fourth= waxing crescent
right top= Waning crescent
right second= first quarter
right third= full moon
right fourth= Waxing gibbous
hope you do good :)
