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3 years ago

9. The particles that are lost, gained, or shared in chemical reactions

Chemistry

1 answer:

Komok [63]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:D

Explanation:

Chemical reactions involve the transter or share of electrons. Proton and Neutron are embedded inside the nucleus of an atom and as a result they hardly take part in chemical reactions except during Radioactivity.

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Lorico [155]

Answer:

Not sure.

Explanation:

Who is Henry?

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3 years ago

Chlorine has two natural isotopes, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37.

Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

The relative atomic mass of chlorine depends on the ratio between the abundance of these two naturally-occurring isotopes.

Explanation:

The relative atomic mass of an element is a weighted average of the atomic mass of its naturally-occurring isotopes. The relative abundance of each isotope gives its weight in this weighted average.

For these two naturally-occurring isotopes of chlorine:

The relative atomic mass of $^{35}{\rm Cl}$ is approximately $34.969$ daltons. The relative abundance of this isotope in nature is approximately $0.758$ .
The relative atomic mass $^{37}{\rm Cl}$ is approximately $36.966$ daltons. The relative abundance of this isotope in nature is approximately $0.242$ .

$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\cline{1-3} \text{Isotope} & \text{Atomic Mass} & \text{Relative Abundance}\\ \cline{1-3} ^{35}{\rm Cl} & \approx 34.968\; \rm Da} & \approx 0.758 \\ \cline{1-3} ^{37}{\rm Cl} & \approx 36.966\; \rm Da & \approx 0.242 \\ \cline{1-3}\end{array}$ .

$\begin{aligned}&\text{relative atomic mass of Cl} \\ &= \text{atomic mass of $^{35}{\rm Cl}$} \times \text{relative abundance of $^{35}{\rm Cl}$} \\&\quad + \text{atomic mass of $^{37}{\rm Cl}$} \times \text{relative abundance of $^{37}{\rm Cl}$} \\ &\approx 34.968\; \rm Da \times 0.758 + 36.966\; \rm Da \times 0.242 \\ &\approx 35.45\; \rm Da \end{aligned}$ .

The relative abundance of $^{35}{\rm Cl}$ is much higher than that of $^{37}{\rm Cl}$ . Consequently, the relative atomic mass of the element $\rm Cl$ is closer to the atomic mass of $^{35}{\rm Cl}\!$ than that of $^{37}{\rm Cl}\!$ .

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3 years ago

If the temperature is kept constant, what change in volume would cause the pressure of an enclosed gas to be reduced to one-th

joja [24]

Using the ideal gas equation pV = nRT, where R is the ideal gas constant, we can show that p=nRT/V. Since n, R and T are all constants, p2/p1 = V1/V2 where p1 and p2 are the start and final pressures respectively and V1 and V2 are the start and final volumes respectively. For if p1 = 3*p2, the pressure would have fallen to one third of its original value, and it follows that V2 = 3*V1. Therefore, for the pressure to fall to a third of its original value, the volume must increase by a factor of 3.

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3 years ago

If you hold a jar over a lit candle,a dark residue forms on the inside of the jar. This residue is

ollegr [7]

Answer:

carbon

Explanation:

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3 years ago

WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO HAVE A LARGE SAMPLE SIZE IN ANY EXPERIMENT?

Anon25 [30]

It is important because if the sample size is smaller, outliers could skew the data more than if it was large.

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3 years ago