Temperature is a measure of the energy of molecules and energy is related to speed.
<span>The water in a pot is heated by convection. The water on the bottom will warm up and rise toward the surface and the cooler water will then sink to the bottom where it will be heated. </span>
<span>Oxygen will form ionic bonds with nitrogen. The others will not by themselves. </span>
<span>A high pH is indicative of a basic solution. HCl and H2SO4 are both strong acids and will result in a lower (more acidic) pH. Water is the standard. KOH is a strong base and will increase the pH. </span>
<span>An acidic solid will lower the pH of a solution. pH measures the number of hydrogen ions and a lower pH will mean that there are more H+ ions, but the solid could just have reacted with the OH- to cause the pH to decrease</span>
Answer:
power=work done÷time taken
2×5=10
10÷10=1
ans 1J per second
Answer:
a) -41.1 Joule
b) 108.38 Kelvin
Explanation:
Pressure = P = 290 Pa
Initial volume of gas = V₁ = 0.62 m³
Final volume of gas = V₂ = 0.21 m³
Initial temperature of gas = T₁ = 320 K
Heat loss = Q = -160 J
Work done = PΔV
⇒Work done = 290×(0.21-0.62)
⇒Work done = -118.9 J
a) Change in internal energy = Heat - Work
ΔU = -160 -(-118.9)
⇒ΔU = -41.1 J
∴ Change in internal energy is -41.1 J
b) V₁/V₂ = T₁/T₂
⇒T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
⇒T₂ = 320×0.21/0.62
⇒T₂ = 108.38 K
∴ Final temperature of the gas is 108.38 Kelvin
Answer:
0.78333 m/s in the opposite direction
1.566 m/s in the same direction
Explanation:
= Mass of penny = 0.0025 kg
= Mass of nickel = 0.005 kg
= Initial Velocity of penny = 2.35 m/s
= Initial Velocity of nickel = 0 m/s
= Final Velocity of penny
= Final Velocity of nickel
As momentum and Energy is conserved
From the two equations we get
The final velocity of the penny is 0.78333 m/s in the opposite direction
The final velocity of the nickel is 1.566 m/s in the same direction
