Answer:
The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.
Explanation:
For most temperature scales, the boiling point of water and the freezing point is used to calibrate it.
Three known temperature scales;
- Kelvin scale
- Celcius scale
- Fahrenheit scale
Kelvin scale Celcius scale Fahrenheit scale
Freezing point 273K 0°C 32°F
Melting point 373K 100°C 212°F
Answer:
1. the electric potential energy of the electron when it is at the midpoint is - 2.9 x
J
2. the electric potential energy of the electron when it is 10.0 cm from the 3.00 nC charge is - 5.04 x
J
Explanation:
given information:
= 3 nC = 3 x
C
= 2 nC = 2 x
C
r = 50 cm = 0.5 m
the electric potential energy of the electron when it is at the midpoint
potential energy of the charge, F
F = k 
where
k = constant (8.99 x
)
electron charge,
= - 1.6 x
C
since it is measured at the midpoint,
r = 
= 0.25 m
thus,
F = 
= k
+ k
=
(
)
= (8.99 x
)( - 1.6 x
)(3 x
+2 x
)/0.25
= - 2.9 x
J
the electric potential energy of the electron when it is 10.0 cm from the 3.00 nC charge
= 10 cm = 0.1 m
= 0.5 - 0.1 = 0.4 m
F = k
+ k
=
(
+
)
= (8.99 x
)( - 1.6 x
)(3 x
/0.1+2 x
/0.4)
= - 5.04 x
J
The ball can't reach the speed of 20 m/s in two seconds, unless you THROW it down from the window with a little bit of initial speed. If you just drop it, then the highest speed it can have after two seconds is 19.6 m/s .
If an object starts from rest and its speed after 2 seconds is 20 m/s, then its acceleration is 20/2 = 10 m/s^2 .
(Gravity on Earth is only 9.8 m/s^2.)
Answer:
189 m/s
Explanation:
The pilot will experience weightlessness when the centrifugal force, F equals his weight, W.
So, F = W
mv²/r = mg
v² = gr
v = √gr where v = velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and r = radius of loop = 3.63 × 10³ m
So, v = √gr
v = √(9.8 m/s² × 3.63 × 10³ m)
v = √(35.574 × 10³ m²/s²)
v = √(3.5574 × 10⁴ m²/s²)
v = 1.89 × 10² m/s
v = 189 m/s