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konstantin123 [22]
2 years ago
15

Why are fungi said to be decomposers?

Biology
1 answer:
Sliva [168]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Fungi are described as decomposers in most food webs. The typical fungus secretes digestive enzymes from its body that breaks down dead organic matter into inorganic nutrient. Without these decomposers (bacteria and fungi) carbon, nitrogen, and other elements would remain tied up in organic matter.

<h2>What are decomposers?</h2>

An organism, usually a bacterium or fungus, that breaks down the cells of dead plants and animals into simpler substances.

Fungus are any  of a diverse group of eukaryotic single-celled or multinucleate organisms that live by decomposing and absorbing the organic material in which they grow, comprising the mushrooms, molds, mildews, smuts, rusts, and yeasts, and classified in the kingdom of Fungi or, in some classification systems, in the division Fungi (Thallophyta) of the kingdom Plantae.

Learn more about decomposers:

  • brainly.com/question/380333
  • brainly.com/question/386133

#SPJ2

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What structures solve the end replication problem for linear chromosomes?
omeli [17]

Answer:

Eukaryotes have solved the end-replication problem by locating highly repeated DNA sequence at the end, or telomeres, of each linear chromosome.

Explanation:

Telomeres are stretches of DNA at the ends of the chromosome, They protect the genetic data and make it possible for cells to divide.

3 0
3 years ago
Like all enzymes, restriction endonucleases (REs) need to be handled very carefully to ensure that they do not denature. Which o
andriy [413]

Answer:

The correct answer is:  d. REs activity is best preserved by freezing the RE and thawing it out for brief periods of time as needed.

Explanation:

  • Restriction enzymes can be defined as endonucleases that can recognize specific nucleotide sequence in a DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence and cause breakage of phosphodiester bond in the DNA at the target site. Hence, it has the capacity of cleaving a DNA sequence.
  • These are made up of proteins which are required to be present in the accurately folded conformation in order to function.
  • Any form of alteration in the three-dimensional structure of the protein induced due to physical, chemical, mechanical or physiological factors can cause denaturation of the protein which in turn can render the protein non-functional.
  • Freezing of restriction enzymes (REs) directly without the use of glycerol will cause the movement of water molecules within the proteins as well layering of water molecules on the protein surface.
  • At low temperature these water molecules change to ice crystals which can alter the conformation of the protein or can cause breakage of peptide bonds in the proteins by physical force.
  • This can cause the protein to get denatured and hence non-functional.
  • Hence, it is never advisable to preserve REs by freezing directly without glycerol.
  • Glycerol forms a layer around the protein molecules and prevents the protein molecules from coming into direct contact with the water molecules and hence prevents protein denaturation.
7 0
3 years ago
What does a cell try to do if the area around it changes? i cant find the answer anywhere...​
AURORKA [14]

a cell adapts using natural celection in the long term

in the short term, look at this Wikipedia article.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_adaptation

5 0
3 years ago
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How does the dust bowl relate to human use and abuse of soil?
vitfil [10]

Answer:

Dust bowl resulted from extreme drying and loosening of the soil that resulted in soil erosion by wind. Thus, it can be related that poor agricultural practices like over plowing , over grazing and leaving the land barren are human activities that must have contributed to the dust bowl.

Explanation:

  • Dust bowl is referred to a period in early twentieth century when the the American and Canadian prairies faced severe dust storms.
  • These dust storms resulted from severe drought and failure of practices to prevent soil erosion.
  • Several people and livestock died as a result of choking.
  • Over plowing, removal of top soil and  small grasses exposed the soil to eroding winds and caused the dust storms.
7 0
3 years ago
What term describes a tumor that has spread?
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When a primary tumor spread it called methastastasis
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