Answer: -70 mV
Explanation:
Assume a physiologist has inserted a microelectrode into a neuron when it is at rest. The voltage recorded at the arrow tip will be <u>-70 mV</u>.
A response from the amigdala. The reason for this is that when the medulla starts signalling brain regions that are in upper parts, especially the amigdala, this then triggers the fear response (amigdala is responsible for this) which in turn alerts us on a conscious level that we should leave this room for example and go to somewhere where more oxygen is present.
The principle of competitive exclusion states that two species cannot coexist in the same habitat.
<h3>What is
competitive exclusion?</h3>
The competitive exclusion principle, often known as Gause's law, is a theory in ecology that holds that two species competing for the same scarce resource cannot coexist at constant population levels. One species will eventually outnumber all others if it has even a modest edge over the others. This results in the weaker competitor's extinction or an evolutionary or behavioral shift in favor of a different ecological niche. The adage "complete competitors cannot coexist" is a paraphrasing of this idea.
Although he never created it, Georgy Gause is traditionally credited with coming up with the competitive exclusion principle. The natural selection theory put forward by Charles Darwin already incorporates the concept.
The status of the principle has fluctuated during the course of its history between
To learn more about competitive exclusion from the given link:
brainly.com/question/2083056
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Answer:
The correct answer is option - A, B, C, and D.
Explanation:
The adaptive immune system is also known as a specific immune system or acquired immune system is an immunization system that is made up of which is clonal as it expands rapidly the Lymphocytes that are T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. The adaptive immune system also has memory this is the reason vaccination is used so it can generate antibodies and make memory cells. Vaccines induce the production of the immune cells or antibodies so it can be stated that it is inducible.
Thus, the correct answer is option - A, B, C, and D.
