The rapid depolarization phase of the action potentials of myocardial contractile cells is due to Na⁺ ion.
The depolarization is caused when Na⁺ ions rapidly enters into neuron through open sodium channels. Sodium ions plays important role in various physiological process such as regulating blood volume, ph regulation, maintaining blood pressure, energy metabolism,osmotic equilibrium, excitation-contraction coupling, maintenance of cellular homeostasis, development and growth.
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Answer:
circulatory and respiratory
Explanation:
The body system of Birds possesses a higher arrangement of organs to perform a particular function. The organs form a system which includes the organs and associated structures.
When the biologist observed the shortage of the dissolved oxygen and increase in the level of dissolved carbon dioxide, this could be the result of the failure of the circulatory system which supplies these gases on the body and the associated respiratory system which helps in the exchange of these gases with the atmosphere.
Thus, circulatory and respiratory is the correct answer.
Answer:
Answer is Calvin cycle.
Explanation:
Calvin cycle is very important to plants because it helps in the conversion of organic products for the usefulness of plants. This is because the carbon dioxide and water are converted to glucose, which is useful to plants.
Calvin cycle can be explained as the production of glucose through the use of chemical energy from NADPH and ATP, produced in light reactions, to convert the atmospheric carbon dioxide to RuBP, which is a five-carbon molecule.
Answer:
Knowing how to read a pedigree allows you to track through the family history and how a condition is passed down, if it is genetic. It allows you to tell if the condition is sex-linked, autosomal, dominant, or recessive. It also allows you to see the family and what occurs in the family, such as marriages, miscarriages, and other relationships.