According to <span>Richard Dawkins, culture is a population of memes which are just "copy me" programs.
Just as genes reproducing themselves, memes are actions, behaviors, units of culture that are replicated through language or observation.
This way of describing culture has some important ramifications:
first, culture is not a way of thinking that a certain population share, but in opposition is something we have in common with people with our same culture;
second, where an individual experiment some degree of conflict between the cultural norms and its belief, this conflict is not caused by an external force but instead is a conflict that is taking place in their heads;
third, if you view culture as a similarity between people, like brown hair, it is much easier to remember that perspective matters;
lastly, this way of viewing culture gives us a measurable way of thinking about how culture is spread among different individuals.
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I believe the answer is: <span>a secret intelligence "finding" signed by the president
Even if there is no fact about the finding, all of them had legal ground to act on their own since the finding is acknowledge by the president.
The signed finding indicates that even if their actions were a mistake, the the president would take the responsibility for their action.</span>
Some of the main ideas that were introduced during the Enlightment were having confidence in humanity's intellectual powers, a smaller amount of trust in the older forms of tradition authority, and scientific reasoning will later improve human existence.
Answer:
When the nation is at a time of crisis or in a very critical time in a war, the president might use executive orders.
