The correct answer is B.
If aiming to reduce inflation, the Federal reserve needs to decrease the money supply, which means reducing the amount of money in circulation in the economy. This is denominated a contractionary monetary policy.
If the money supplied decreases, the cost of borrowing (the cost of money) increases due to its increased relative scarcity. This, in turn, discourages borrowing, and produces a lower income, and a drop in demand, production, and employment. Therefore, it causes the economy to shrink as mentioned in the question.
<u>As spending drops, so do prices and therefore inflation. </u>
Such a strategy is only implemented when there are inflationary preassures, as it also brings important side effects in terms of output.
Porosity is a cavity-like discontinuity and occurs due to the entrapment of gases in the molten weld pool. These entrapped gases don't get a chance to escape from the molten weld pool and hence cause porosity.
<h3>Which discontinuities are caused during welding?</h3>
Weld discontinuities can be defined as "an interruption of the typical structure of a weld, such as a lack of homogeneity in the mechanical, metallurgical or physical characteristics of the weld." Porosity is considered to be the most critical discontinuity. Weld discontinuities include porosity, incomplete fusion, excessive melt.
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The answer to this question is Bias
When researchers are being biased in their analysis, all of their analysis become really unreliable because it does not fully reflect to the truth.
To make the result of the researchers fully reliable, researchers need to base their analysis solely to the data at hand
The selection of the highest point on the production possibilities frontier is most likely to result in the largest increase in economic growth over time.
<h3>What is production possibility frontier?</h3>
Production possibility frontier shows that there limits on production and that a good will increase of there is a corresponding increase in another.
may increase only if the production of the other commodity decreases.
The two products or commodity will depend upon the resource for manufacturing.
Therefore, the selection of the highest point on the production possibilities frontier is most likely to result in the largest increase in economic growth over time
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