Gene mutations can be passed on to future generations and drive natural selection. ... Gene mutations can be helpful, harmful, or neutral for an organism's survival. Only mutations that are helpful in the organism's environment would influence its survival and reproduction
Fungi produce spores that disperse from the parent organism by either floating on the wind or hitching a ride on an animal. Sporangium an important part of fungi are dispersed through a variety of means, such as being carred by wind, latching onto other organisms and even floating in wat
Answer: The correct answer would be lactic acid fermentation.
Explanation:
In humans, specially in muscle cells, lactic acid fermentation takes place during high intensity exercise. During exercise when oxygen supply fails to meet the demands of muscle, they undergo lactic acid fermentation instead of cellular respiration.
During this process, the pyruvate (end product of glycolysis) is converted into the lactate with the help of enzyme lactate dehydrogenase.
It regenerates NAD⁺ lost in the glycolysis and thus, helps in continuous working of glycolysis.
