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1 answer:
Answer: Check out the screenshot below for the answers
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Explanation:
For each column, we divide the values by the sum of each column.
The sum of the first column is 6+8 = 14, and the sum of the second column is 7+3 = 10.
Column 1:
- 6/14 = 0.43
- 8/14 = 0.57
Those values are approximate to two decimal places.
Column 2:
- 7/10 = 0.70
- 3/10 = 0.30
Those values are exact.
The values in bold are then filled in the table as you see below.
A result like 0.43 means that 43% of those who play a sport also play an instrument. The other values are interpreted in a similar fashion.
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If we draw the diagonals of the octagonal gazebo, the 4 diagonals divide the octagon into 8 triangles.
Note that each triangle is an isosceles triangle whose equal sides are x, the radius of the circle.
The top angle of each triangle is obtained by dividing the full angle by 8.
So, each top angle =
= 45°
Now, in fig., consider one of the triangles Δ OAB. Draw an altitude OC from O to the opposite side AB.
This altitude OC bisects the top angle 45°.
Therefore, ∠ AOC = 22.5°.
Now, in Δ AOC,
So, AC = x sin 22.5°
Note that, AB = 2 AC.
Therefore, AB = 2x sin 22.5°.
Also,
So, OC = x cos 22.5°.
Area of Δ AOB =
= × (2x sin 22.5°) × (x cos 22.5°)
= (2 sin 22.5° cos 22.5°)
= sin 45°
= /
Area of the octagonal gazebo = 8 × one triangular area
= 8 × ( /
)
Area required for mulch = circular area - area of the gazebo
Now, cost per unit area = $1.50.
Hence, total cost g(m) = area × cost per unit area
Total cost g(m) = × 1.5
Hence, total cost g(m) = .
