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Brrunno [24]
2 years ago
12

What is the solution to the equation 8+4=2(x-1)? O 5 O11/2 O 13/2 O 7

Mathematics
2 answers:
maks197457 [2]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplifying

8 + 4 = 2(x + 1)

Combine like terms: 8 + 4 = 12

12 = 2(x + 1)

Reorder the terms:

12 = 2(1 + x)

12 = (1 * 2 + x * 2)

12 = (2 + 2x)

Solving

12 = 2 + 2x

Solving for variable 'x'.

Move all terms containing x to the left, and all other terms to the right.

Add '-2x' to each side of the equation.

12 + -2x = 2 + 2x + -2x

Combine like terms: 2x + -2x = 0

12 + -2x = 2 + 0

12 + -2x = 2

Add '-12' to each side of the equation.

12 + -12 + -2x = 2 + -12

Combine like terms: 12 + -12 = 0

0 + -2x = 2 + -12

-2x = 2 + -12

Combine like terms: 2 + -12 = -10

-2x = -10

Divide each side by '-2'.

x = 5

Simplifying

x = 5

Nookie1986 [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Here are the steps I took to simplify this equation [to isolate x]:

8+4=2(x-1)

12 = 2x - 2

+ 2      + 2

14 = 2x

÷2   ÷2

7 = x

(check: 12 = 2 (7-1)  ->   12 = 2(6) true statement means that answer is correct)

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An urn contains 5 white and 10 black balls. A fair die is rolled and that number of balls is randomly chosen from the urn. What
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

Part A:

The probability that all of the balls selected are white:

P(A)=\frac{1}{6}(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{2}{91}+\frac{1}{273}+\frac{1}{3003}+0)\\      P(A)=\frac{5}{66}=0.075757576

Part B:

The conditional probability that the die landed on 3 if all the balls selected are white:

P(D_3|A)=\frac{\frac{2}{91}*\frac{1}{6}}{\frac{5}{66} } \\P(D_3|A)=\frac{22}{455}=0.0483516

Step-by-step explanation:

A is the event all balls are white.

D_i is the dice outcome.

Sine the die is fair:

P(D_i)=\frac{1}{6} for i∈{1,2,3,4,5,6}

In case of 10 black and 5 white balls:

P(A|D_1)=\frac{5_{C}_1}{15_{C}_1} =\frac{5}{15}=\frac{1}{3}

P(A|D_2)=\frac{5_{C}_2}{15_{C}_2} =\frac{10}{105}=\frac{2}{21}

P(A|D_3)=\frac{5_{C}_3}{15_{C}_3} =\frac{10}{455}=\frac{2}{91}

P(A|D_4)=\frac{5_{C}_4}{15_{C}_4} =\frac{5}{1365}=\frac{1}{273}

P(A|D_5)=\frac{5_{C}_5}{15_{C}_5} =\frac{1}{3003}=\frac{1}{3003}

P(A|D_6)=\frac{5_{C}_6}{15_{C}_6} =0

Part A:

The probability that all of the balls selected are white:

P(A)=\sum^6_{i=1} P(A|D_i)P(D_i)

P(A)=\frac{1}{6}(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{2}{91}+\frac{1}{273}+\frac{1}{3003}+0)\\      P(A)=\frac{5}{66}=0.075757576

Part B:

The conditional probability that the die landed on 3 if all the balls selected are white:

We have to find P(D_3|A)

The data required is calculated above:

P(D_3|A)=\frac{P(A|D_3)P(D_3)}{P(A)}\\ P(D_3|A)=\frac{\frac{2}{91}*\frac{1}{6}}{\frac{5}{66} } \\P(D_3|A)=\frac{22}{455}=0.0483516

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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