Since the two codons are for the same amino acid, the mutation doesnt change the phenotypes.
<span>Answer:
Assuming there is enough acetic anhydride available, then both OH groups will be acetylated to give their acetate esters (OCOCH3). Use a drop of sulfuric acid as the catalyst.</span>
Answer:
Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cell: cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus
Prokaryotic: cytoplasm, has no nucleus
Answer:
Polypeptide
Explanation:
Amino acids are the building block and simplest unit of protein molecules. The structural composition of each amino acids is made up of an amine group (-NH2), a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), a hydrogen atom (H) and a R side chain that differentiates every amino acid from one another.
In a reaction process called condensation, amino acids are chemically joined together via the amine group of one and the carboxylic group of another. This process releases water molecule (H20) to form a bond called PEPTIDE bond between the amino acids. Several amino acids in their 100’s or 1000’s that are chemically joined this way forms a POLYPEPTIDE chain, which in turn forms the protein molecule.
Answer:
Until recent history,extinctions have always happened gradually and on a small scale.
Explanation:
Extinction occur when environmental factors like natural disaster,habitat fragmentation,over exploitation,global change don't favor the survival of species thus gradually leads to extinction of species.
Some times human activity becomes the major problem for extinction.More over,poor reproduction,decline in population number and genetic inbreeding also leads to extinction.
99% of all species that exist on earth become disappeared.
Evolution leas to speciation which leas to formation of new species but species become extinct when they are unable to survive against competition.
