Answer:
a. 8
b. 114
Step-by-step explanation:
a.
36/6 = 48/x
36x = 288
x = 8
b.
12/72 = 19/x
1/6 = 19/x
x = 114
Answer:
84.5 m
Step-by-step explanation:
It is often helpful to draw a diagram for word problems involving geometric relationships. One for this problem is shown below.
The mnemonic SOH CAH TOA reminds you of the relationship between sides of a right triangle:
Tan = Opposite/Adjacent
Here we're given angles of depression measured from the horizontal (as shown in the diagram), but it is more convenient to use angles measured from the vertical. In particular, ∠BAO is the complement of 60°, and its tangent is the ratio OB/OA:
tan(30°) = OB/OA
OB = (200 m)·tan(30°) ≈ 115.47 m . . . . . . multiply by OA, use OA=200 m
Likewise, we have ...
OC = (200 m)·tan(45°) = 200 m
Then the width of the river is the difference between these values:
BC = OC -OB = 200 m - 115.47 m = 84.53 m
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
First find the slope using the slope using the given points. Remember that the slope is the change in y over the change in x.

So now we have the equation
, and we need to find out what b is. We can do this by pointing a point (either one, but I'll use -1,2) into the equation

Rearrange the equation so it equals b

Put it together and that's the final equation!
