Question

Recall all the models you described in task 1.(Bohr, Rutherford, Thomson, and Dalton) Think about the results each model would predict for Thomson’s experiment. Which atomic models does Thomson’s experimental evidence support? Explain why these models are compatible with the experimental results.

Answer 1

Thomson's experimental data does support the Rutherford model.

What is an atom?

The atom consists of matter that may be split without releasing electrical charges.

It's also the smallest unit of matter with chemical element features. As a result, the atom is the fundamental unit of science.

Rutherford was the one who first published the nuclear model of the atom. According to his atomic model, an atom's volume is largely empty,

The center of the atom houses the nucleus, which is made up of protons and neutrons, and its electrons follow certain pathways as they orbit it.

When compared to Rutherford's discoveries, the study of certain other scientists, like Dalton, Neil Bohr, and JJ Thomson, is mostly consistent.

For instance, Dalton's atomic theory assumed that atoms interact to create compounds and are nearly the same size.

Rutherford's theory states that atoms have a finite amount of electrons that may be shared to form compounds.

Rutherford's discoveries, which gave rise to the concept of shells, are also consistent with the Bohr model, which holds that electrons orbit the nucleus in certain shells.

Despite the fact that Rutherford's model was the best atomic model, it nevertheless drew from a number of prior studies and was compatible with their findings.

Hence Thomson's experimental data does support the Rutherford model.

To learn more about the atom refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/1566330

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