First, let's state the chemical reaction:
We can find the number of moles of Cl2 required to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3, doing a rule of three: 3 moles of Cl2 reacted produces 2 moles of AlCl3:
The calculation would be:
And the final step is to convert this number of moles to grams. Remember that the molar mass can be calculated using the periodic table, so the molar mass of Cl2 is 70.8 g/mol, and the conversion is:
The answer is that we need 9.770 grams of Cl2 to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3.
Answer:
The experimental feature of the MALDI-MS technique which allows the separation of ions formed after the adduction of tissue molecules:
B) Velocity of ions depends on the ion mass-to-charge ratio.
Explanation:
- The option a is not correct as distance traveled by ions doesn't depend upon the ion charge rather it depends upon time for which you leave the sample to run.
- The option b is correct as velocity of ions depends on the ion mass-to-charge ratio because separation is done due to mass to charge ratio feature.
- The option c is incorrect as time of travel is not inversely proportional to the ion-to-mass ratio because the ion will move across the gel until you stop the electric field.
- The option d is not correct as electric field between MALDI plate and MS analyzer is though uniform but this feature doesn't allow the separation of ions.
Answer:
8.55 × 10²⁴ Ions
Explanation:
Ammonium Chloride is an ionic compound which contains a monatomic anion (Cl⁻ ; Chloride) and a polyatomic cation (NH₄⁺ ; Ammonium).
Hence, when added in water Ammonium Chloride ionizes as;
NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
Hence, we can say that it produces two ions when dissolved in water.
Also,
We know that 1 mole of any substance contains exactly 6.022 × 10²³ particles which is also called as Avogadro's Number. So in order to calculate the number of ions contained by 7.1 moles of NH₄Cl, we will use following relation to first calculate the number of molecules as;
Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Solving for Number of Molecules,
Number of Molecules = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Putting values,
Number of Molecules = 7.1 mol × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Molecules = 4.27 × 10²⁴ Molecules
So,
As,
1 Molecule of NH₄Cl contained = 2 Ions
So,
4.27 × 10²⁴ Molecules of NH₄Cl will contain = X ions
Solving for X,
X = 2 Ions × 4.27 × 10²⁴ Molecules / 1 Molecule
X = 8.55 × 10²⁴ Ions
A. an ion
The atom gains a net electrical charge if the number of protons and electrons are not equal which makes it an ion.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Trust me I've had problems like these
