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Kipish [7]
2 years ago
11

(1) (a) In an equilibrium reaction between gases Q2 and R2 to form QR, the energy content of the reactants is 100KJ and that of

the product is 54KJ. The energy content of the activated complex is 210KJ. (i) Draw an energy profile diagram for the reaction. (ii) Determine the: I. activation energy of the reaction. II. enthalpy change A H of the reaction. (iii) Write a balanced equation for the reaction. (iv) State whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic. (v) Give a reason for the answer given in 1(a)(iv). (b) (i) If sodium reacts with cold water, state ONE observation that would be made as the reaction Proceeds. (ii) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction in 1(a)(i) (iii) Calculate the volume of gas produced at s.t.p if 3.0g of sodium reacts with excess water. [Molar volume of gas at s.t.p = 22.4dm³; H = 1.0, O=16.0, Na = 23.0] (c) Name ONE allotrope of oxygen.​
Chemistry
1 answer:
andrezito [222]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a is my answer

Explanation:

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A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to prod
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

Mass = 23.232 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of C₈H₁₈ = 7.58 g

Mass of CO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂      →     16CO₂ + 18H₂O

Number of moles of octane:

Number of  moles =  mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 7.58 g/ 114.23 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.066 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with octane from balance chemical equation.

                  C₈H₁₈            :           CO₂

                       2              :              16

                 0.066             :           16/2×0.066 = 0.528

Mass of CO₂ produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.528 mol × 44 g/mol

Mass = 23.232 g

7 0
3 years ago
Why is rain likely when warm, moisture-laden air meets cold air? A) The lighter warm air will rise and cool down, causing conden
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Answer:

B) The cold air moves faster and pushes the warm air away, causing condensation and rain.

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Naturally occuring element X exists in three isotopic forms: X-28 (27.730 amu, 60.58% abundance), X-29 (28.841 amu, 18.35% abund
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The Average atomic weight of X is 28.7amu

Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons.

Different isotopes have various atomic masses.

The proportion of atoms with a particular atomic mass that can be found in a naturally occurring sample of an element is known as the relative abundance of an isotope.

An element's average atomic mass is computed as a weighted average by multiplying the relative abundances of its isotopes by their respective atomic masses, then adding the resulting products.

Using mass spectrometry, it is possible to determine the relative abundance of each isotope.

The atomic weight of the element will be a weighted average of the isotopes based on the relative abundance:

(27.730 x 0.6058) + (28.841 x 0.1835) + (31.321 x 0.2107) = 16.7988 + 5.2923+ 6.599 = 28.690 = 28.7 amu.

Average atomic weight of X is 28.7amu

Learn more about Average Atomic Weight here

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2 years ago
Which of these events would occur last in a food chain?
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D. An animal decaying after it dies seem to be the right answer hopefully.
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2 years ago
Which statement describes a scientific theory?
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Best Answer
C) is the best description, although a scientific theory is not necessarily a "fact". They are, however, based on evidence.

A) is complete garbage.

B) is a good description of a scientific "law"- something that predicts how a certain event will occur without explaining why this is (for instance, the law of gravity accurately describes the gravitational forces between two bodies, but does not explain why these forces are there).

D) is a scientific "hypothesis"- an explanation for an observed phenomena that is yet to be proven.
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