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2 years ago

Which graph shows a dilation?

Mathematics

1 answer:

lukranit [14]2 years ago

6 0

The second one from the top shows a dilatation.

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in exercises 15-20 find the vector component of u along a and the vecomponent of u orthogonal to a u=(2,1,1,2) a=(4,-4,2,-2)

Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

The component of $\vec u$ orthogonal to $\vec a$ is $\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \left(\frac{9}{5},\frac{6}{5},\frac{9}{10},\frac{21}{10}\right)$ .

Step-by-step explanation:

Let $\vec u$ and $\vec a$ , from Linear Algebra we get that component of $\vec u$ parallel to $\vec a$ by using this formula:

$\vec u_{\parallel \,\vec a} = \frac{\vec u \bullet\vec a}{\|\vec a\|^{2}} \cdot \vec a$ (Eq. 1)

Where $\|\vec a\|$ is the norm of $\vec a$ , which is equal to $\|\vec a\| = \sqrt{\vec a\bullet \vec a}$ . (Eq. 2)

If we know that $\vec u =(2,1,1,2)$ and $\vec a=(4,-4,2,-2)$ , then we get that vector component of $\vec u$ parallel to $\vec a$ is:

$\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} = \left[\frac{(2)\cdot (4)+(1)\cdot (-4)+(1)\cdot (2)+(2)\cdot (-2)}{4^{2}+(-4)^{2}+2^{2}+(-2)^{2}} \right]\cdot (4,-4,2,-2)$

$\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} =\frac{1}{20}\cdot (4,-4,2,-2)$

$\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} =\left(\frac{1}{5},-\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{10},-\frac{1}{10} \right)$

Lastly, we find the vector component of $\vec u$ orthogonal to $\vec a$ by applying this vector sum identity:

$\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \vec u - \vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a}$ (Eq. 3)

If we get that $\vec u =(2,1,1,2)$ and $\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} =\left(\frac{1}{5},-\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{10},-\frac{1}{10} \right)$ , the vector component of $\vec u$ is:

$\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = (2,1,1,2)-\left(\frac{1}{5},-\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{10},-\frac{1}{10} \right)$

$\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \left(\frac{9}{5},\frac{6}{5},\frac{9}{10},\frac{21}{10}\right)$

The component of $\vec u$ orthogonal to $\vec a$ is $\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \left(\frac{9}{5},\frac{6}{5},\frac{9}{10},\frac{21}{10}\right)$ .

4 0

3 years ago

A TV's regular price is $349. It is on

Nata [24]

Answer:

rounded is $207.66

Step-by-step explanation:

you start by doing 349(0.30) which would be 104.7

349-104.7=244.3

next you do 244.3(.15)=36.645

244.3-36.645= $207.655

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A population grew from 100,000 in 1990 to 124.000 in 2000. What was the percent of increase?

forsale [732]

Answer:

24%

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Find the volume of the cylinder height 10 in base radius 3 in

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer: 282.60in³

Step-by-step explanation:

When calculating the volume of a cylinder, the formula to use is:

= πr²h

where,

π = 3.14

r = radius = 3 in

h = height = 10 in

Volume = πr²h

= 3.14 × 3² × 10

= 282.60

Therefore, the volume of the cylinder is 282.60in³

3 0

3 years ago

Consider the equation 3x + 90 + 2x = 360 how do we solve this?

Ivahew [28]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

First add like terms: 5x+90=360

Then subtract 90 from both sides: 5x=270

Then divide both sides by 5: x=54

6 0

3 years ago