Answer:
Not similar -- shape B has been streched, these shapes are neither similar or congruent.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: After about 9.03 hours the temperature first reach 82 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sinusoidal function is given by :
![y=A\sin[\omega(x-\alpha)]+C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3DA%5Csin%5B%5Comega%28x-%5Calpha%29%5D%2BC)
where, A = amplitude;
, α= phase shift on the Y-axis and C = midline.
As per given,
Average daily temperature=
[midline is average of upper and lower limit.]
A= 97-85 = 12
Phase shift:
Period = 24 hours;

Substitute all values in sinusoidal function, we get
![y=12\sin[\dfrac{\pi}{12}(x-10)]+85](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D12%5Csin%5B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B12%7D%28x-10%29%5D%2B85)
Put y= 82, we get
![82=12\sin[\dfrac{\pi}{12}(x-10)]+85\\\\\Rightarrow\ -3= 12\sin[\dfrac{\pi}{12}(x-10)]\\\\=\dfrac{-1}{4}= \sin[\dfrac{\pi}{12}(x-10)]\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{\pi}{12}(x-10)=\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{-1}{4})\\\\\Rightarrow\ x-10=\dfrac{12}{\pi}(\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{-1}{4}))\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{12}{\pi}(\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{-1}{4}))+10\\\Rightarrow\ x\approx9.03](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=82%3D12%5Csin%5B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B12%7D%28x-10%29%5D%2B85%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%5C%20-3%3D%2012%5Csin%5B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B12%7D%28x-10%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cdfrac%7B-1%7D%7B4%7D%3D%20%5Csin%5B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B12%7D%28x-10%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%5C%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B12%7D%28x-10%29%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%28%5Cdfrac%7B-1%7D%7B4%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%5C%20x-10%3D%5Cdfrac%7B12%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%28%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%28%5Cdfrac%7B-1%7D%7B4%7D%29%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%5C%20x%3D%5Cdfrac%7B12%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%28%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%28%5Cdfrac%7B-1%7D%7B4%7D%29%29%2B10%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%5C%20x%5Capprox9.03)
Hence, After about 9.03 hours the temperature first reach 82 degrees.
Answer:
5:6
20:24
30:36
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to find an equivalent ratio, you have to multiply or divide your numerator and denominator by the same number.
For example:
10/12 x 3/3
30/36 = 30:36
10/12 is equivalent to 30:36
The simplified ratio is 2:3. Since the smaller number when it's not simplified is 18, let's divide 18 by 2 to get our factor.
18/2 = 9.
So we can multiply 9 by 3 to get the missing larger number.
9 x 3 = 27.
Your missing number is 27, hope this helps!