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Rus_ich [418]
2 years ago
9

PLEASE ANSWER: 3 1/2 + (-7) x (2 2/3 + 1 1/2) = ?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Dmitriy789 [7]2 years ago
7 0
3.5+​(‑7)*​x*​(2.66667+​1.5)
Novay_Z [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

-\frac{77}{3}

Step-by-step explanation:

So we have the equation: 3\frac{1}{2} + (-7) * (2\frac{2}{3} + 1\frac{1}{2}). and I'm assuming you meant to do mixed fractions and not actually multiplying. 2 * 2/3. So the first thing to do is follow PEMDAS which essentially says Parenthesis first, Exponents next, Multiplication or Division, and then Addition or Subtract. So let's start by evaluating the 2 2/3 and 1 1/2. The first step is to combine 2 into the 2/3 and the 1 into 1/2. This is done by multiplying the 2 by the denominator of 3, and adding it to the numerator so: 2\frac{2}{3} = > \frac{(2*3)+2}{3} = > \frac{8}{3}. And you do this for the 1/2 as well: 1\frac{1}{2} = > \frac{(2*1)+1}{2}= > \frac{3}{2}.

Now when adding fractions, you can only add them when they have the same denominator, so we have the get 3/2 and 8/3 to have the same denominator. You can list the multiplies of 2 and 3 to try to find a LCM, but in this case, I'll just multiply 2 and 3, since they're really small numbers, also because 6 is the LCM. \frac{8}{3} * \frac{2}{2} = \frac{16}{6}. And now do this to the 3/2 you get: \frac{3}{2} * \frac{3}{3} = \frac{9}{6}. Now the inside of the parenthesis is: \frac{9}{6} + \frac{16}{6} = \frac{25}{6}. So now we have the equation: 3\frac{1}{2} -7 * \frac{25}{6} . Also notice how I got ride of the plus sign and made it negative? Think of it as having a 1 in front and simply distributing that to the -7, 1*(-7) becomes -7.

Now to multiply the fraction by a whole number you simply multiply the denominator and numerator, and you can think of the denominator of a whole number as a 1. So this gives you: \frac{-7}{1} * \frac{25}{6} = \frac{-7 * 25}{1 * 6} = -\frac{175}{6}. Now we have the equation: 3\frac{1}{2} - \frac{175}{6}. And to subtract these two numbers I'll make the 3 1/2 a fraction by multiplying the 3 by the denominator and adding it to the 1 which should become 7/2. And after that multiply both sides by 3/3 to get 21/6 so they have the same denominator. This gives you the equation: \frac{21}{6} - \frac{175}{6} = \frac{21-175}{6} = -\frac{154}{6}. Which can simplify by dividing both sides by 2 to get: -\frac{77}{3}

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Slices of pizza for a certain brand of pizza have a mass that is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 67.7 grams an
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

<u>a. s.e. = 0.338</u>

<u>b. The  probability of finding a random slice of pizza with a mass of less than 67.2 grams is 0.5871 or 58.71%</u>

<u>c. The probability of finding a 20 random slices of pizza with a mean mass of less than 67.2 grams is 0.0694 or 6.94%</u>

d. <u>The sample mean of 62.75 would represent the 15th percentile</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Let's review the information provided to us to answer the question properly:

μ of the mass of slices of pizza for a certain brand = 67.7 grams

σ of the mass of slices of pizza for a certain brand = 2.28 grams

2. For samples of size 20 pizza slices, what is the standard deviation for the sampling distribution of the sample mean?

Let's recall that the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the mean is called the standard error of the mean and its formula is:

μσs.e.= √σ/n, where n is the sample size.

s.e. = √2.28/20

<u>s.e. = 0.338</u>

3. What is the probability of finding a random slice of pizza with a mass of less than 67.2 grams?

Let's find the z-score for X = 67.2, this way:

z-score = (X - μ)/σ

z-score = (67.2 - 67.7)/2.28

z-score = 0.5/2.28

z-score = 0.22 (rounding to the next hundredth)

Now, using the z-table, let's find p, the probability:

p (z = 0.22) = 0.5871

<u>The  probability of finding a random slice of pizza with a mass of less than 67.2 grams is 58.71%</u>

4.  What is the probability of finding a 20 random slices of pizza with a mean mass of less than 67.2 grams?

Let's use the central limit theorem to find the z-score, this way:

z-score = X - μ/s.e

z-score = 67.2 - 67.7/0.338

z-score = -0.5/0.338

z-score = - 1.48

Now, using the z-table, let's find p, the probability:

<u>p (z = -1.48) = 0.0694</u>

5. What sample mean (for a sample of size 20) would represent the bottom 15% (the 15th percentile)?

For p = 0.150, let's find the z-score:

z-score = - 2.17

z-score = X - μ/s.e

- 2.17 = (X - 67.7)/2.28

- 4.95 = X - 67.7

X = 67.7 - 4.95

X = 62.75 (rounding to the next hundredth)

<u>The sample mean of 62.75 would represent the 15th percentile</u>

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8 units hope I helped
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