A secular ruler is one that is not guided by any particular form of religion. These 3 events were part of a gradual process that resulted in rulers adopting secularism.
- <u>Peace of Augsburg:</u> Signed in 1555, made it possible for rulers of the Holy Roman Empire to choose between Protestantism or Catholicism as their choice of belief.
- <u>Edict of Nantes:</u> Signed in 1598, granted the Protestants of France rights in the nation. Before this event, Protestants of France were considered as heretics.
- <u>The Peace of Westphalia:</u> Series of peace treaties signed in 1648 that ended the Religious Wars in Europe.
Answer:
A. Encryption
Explanation:
The <u>encryption</u> mechanism helps mitigate the malicious intermediary, insufficient authorization, and overlapping trust boundaries security threats, it also helps secure remote message exchanges between consumers by protecting the privacy of message data thus making it inaccessible by hackers.
Answer:
Grandmother hypothesis
Explanation:
The grandmother hypothesis is the result of a further developed mother hypothesis. The mother hypothesis suggests that the energy required to keep a woman fertile is better used in order to ensure that her offspring reproduce.
The grandmother hypothesis suggests that the grandmothers bolster the efforts of the mothers and make sure that their grandchildren's genetic interests are met. The grandmothers' can also increase the grandchild's social circle further increasing their chance to mate.
Answer:
Romanization is understood as the adoption of Roman ways of behavior, culture, and religious practices by the native people of the provinces. The term first used by Francis Haverfield who defined it as the process in which the occupied territories Were being civilized
Explanation:
These structures affected daily life and the most common example of this is Latin from Where are derived all the romance languages that many of us speak nowadays.
One example of cultural structures that were patterned across Roman-conquered cities. Is the acceptance of roman religious traditions other one is the transformation of native names into Latin names.
Rome maintained its authority through two ways; by maintaining legions on the frontiers, and by civilizing internal provinces
the ancient tribal laws were replaced by Roman law, with its institutions of property rights.
in buildings there was a spreading of public roman baths. Typically-Roman institutions, such as the emperor cult and gladiator fights, were adopted.
Romanization has remained till recent times for instance the Latin terms used in laws such as Habeas corpus, Actus reus/mens rea etc.
In buildings they continued the use of columns, but the form became more decorative and less structural in Roman buildings. Ancient Romans created curved roofs and large-scale arches which were able to support more weight than the post-and-beam construction the Greeks used. These arches served as the foundation for the massive bridges and aqueducts the Romans created.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Casey eats a lot of junk food. She knows the negative consequences of her diet but rationalizes her behavior by saying the junk food helps her deal with her anxiety. Casey is using this explanation because she is uncomfortable with the inconsistency between her actions and her beliefs and wants to reduce cognitive dissonance.
This term refers to a state that involves conflicting attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs. People generate a sense of mental distress leading to a change of attitudes and behaviors in order to reduce the discomfort and recover stability. That is what is happening to Casey and the contradictions in her behavior.