Question

During photosynthesis, how many moles of water (H₂O) are needed to produce 150 grams of glucose

Answer 1

During photosynthesis, 5 moles of water are needed to produce 150 grams of glucose. The correct option is D.

What is photosynthesis?

It is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.

• Step 1: Write the balanced equation for photosynthesis.

6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O ⇒ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂

• Step 2: Convert 150 g of C₆H₁₂O₆ to moles.

The molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.16 g/mol.

150 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 0.833 mol

• Step 3: Calculate the moles of water required to form 0.833 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆

The molar ratio of H₂O to C₆H₁₂O₆ is 6:1.

0.833 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ × 6 mol H₂O/1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ = 5.00 mol H₂O

During photosynthesis, 5 moles of water are needed to produce 150 grams of glucose. The correct option is D.

Learn more about photosynthesis here: brainly.com/question/3529377

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