Answer:
The two characteristics of motivating operations are the value-altering effect, which alters the reinforcing effectiveness of a stimulus, and the behavior-altering effect, which alters the current frequency of all behavior associated with that stimulus.
Explanation:
Motivating operations are environmental variables that explain the variations which are there in the effects in the result of behavior. It was introduced by 'Jack Michael'.
It changes the effectiveness of some stimulus or object that reinforces (value-altering effect), and changes the current frequency of behavior that is associated with that stimulus (behavior-altering effect).
Motivating operations are also divided as Establishing Operation which increases the current effectiveness and Abolishing Operation which decreases the current effectiveness of some stimulus, object, or event as reinforcement.
Answer: answer against the majority of the group, whether they are correct or not.
Explanation: group influence means a situation whereby two or more individuals who share a set of norms, values, or beliefs. furthermore, a set of individuals who interact with one another and who share some common need or goal and their behaviors are interdependent. There are both positive and negative implications of group influence on individual behavior
Answer:
Stacked
Explanation:
Stacked gerrymandering is designed to elect minority candidates
Gerrymandering is described as an act of creating an unjust political favourable condition for a certain party of group by manipulating district boundaries.
Two types of tactics that are used in Gerrymandering are:
1) cracking
2)packing
The Sahara desert would be the largest HOT desert on earth with an area span of 9.1 million square kilometers.