Answer:
a. The first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting is $7,600 and the first year's net earnings under the basis of accounting is $12,200
b. Accrual basis of accounting provides more useful information.
Explanation:
a. In order to calculate the first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting we would have to use the following formula:
Cash basis net earnings = Service revenue (Cash) – Cash expenses – Prepaid expenses
Cash basis net earnings =$22,000 – $12,000 – $2,400
Cash basis net earnings =$7,600
In order to calculate the first year's net earnings under the the basis of accounting we would have to use the following formula:
Accrual basis net earnings = Service revenue – Operating expenses incurred
Accrual basis net earnings= $28,000 – $15,800
Accrual basis net earnings=$12,200
b. Accrual basis of accounting provides more useful information, because in this system revenues are recorded what actually earned and expenses are recorded what actually incurred for earning such revenues. Therefore, it gives better profit picture
