Standardization and innovation play critical roles in the development of goods and services. Standardization allows for a stabilized starting point in which to move forward and develop other goods and services which is related to innovation. Standardization provides stability, a known factor which can be relied upon, whereas innovation is riskier and may not come to be successful endeavor. However, like all risk, that is the payoff for the investment in innovation, for if the innovative good or service can be successfully brought to market, the dividends for a payout can be well worth it.
Answer:
Stock R more beta than Stock S = 4.2%
Explanation:
given data
Stock R beta = 1.8
Stock S beta = 0.75
expected rate of return = 9% = 0.09
risk-free rate = 5% = 0.05
solution
we get here Required Return
Required Return (Re) = risk-free rate + ( expected rate of return - risk-free rate ) beta ...........1
Required Return (Re) = 0.05 + ( 0.09 - 0.05 ) B
Required Return (Re) =
so here
Stock R = 0.05 + ( 0.09 - 0.05 ) 1.8
Stock R = 0.122 = 12.2 %
and
Stock S = 0.05 + ( 0.09 - 0.05 ) 0.75
Stock S = 0.08 = 8%
so here more risky stock is R and here less risky stock is S
Stock R is more beta than the Stock S.
Stock R more beta Stock S = 12.2 % - 8%
Stock R more beta Stock S = 4.2%
Answer:
The answer is B.strategy implementation
Explanation:
Implementation involves putting the formulated strategy ; organizational design, structure, culture, control
When the price level is falling to a negative zone, the economy is experiencing deflation, I believe.
Answer:
B) average total cost must be rising
Explanation:
Marginal cost is the rate at which total variable cost increases when one more unit is produces.
So when marginal cost is larger than average cost, it means that total average costs must be increasing.
For example, we have the following production costs:
- total costs = $100
- units produced = 20 units
- total average costs = $5 per unit
If the marginal cost of producing 1 more unit is $6, then the total costs will be $106 and the total average cost will be $5.05 per unit (= $106 / 21 units).