Answer:
3. consumers know what is available
Explanation:
When outflow exceeds income.
Answer:
The correct option is D,cannot be determined from the data provided
Explanation:
Break-even points in units=fixed costs/contribution margin per unit
Contribution margin per unit =selling price -variable cost
In other words, from the scenario, it is clear that the numerator fixed costs has increased and also a reduction in variable cost per unit implies an increase in contribution margin per unit since a lesser variable cost is being deducted from selling price.
The impact of both increases in fixed costs and contribution margin cannot be determined except if more details is provided which will give further guidance regarding which of the two increased at a higher rate compared to the other.
Answer: <em>Clan Culture</em>
Explanation:
A clan culture is generally referred to or known as a tribe-like or family-like kind of organization environment that tend to emphasize on the consensus and also on the commonality of values and goals. Clan cultures are often viewed as a collaborative and also one of the least competitive corporate culture models which often exist in an organization.
Answer:
c) the mean, upper control limit, lower control limit and warning lines that are two sigma from the mean are indicated by horizontal lines in the control chart.
Explanation:
Walter Shewhart is regarded as an important personality in the history of quality management. He asserted that the behavior of real processes had the tendency to change as time changed and it was not the behaviur of theoretical random distributions.
Walter Shewhart posited that causes of variation could be divided into two which are chance cause and assignable cause. He maintained that chance causes could be ignored if they did not cause too much variation, and any attempt to eliminate them usually made the problem worse. He however posited that it was possible to fix assignable causes.
Walter Shewhart invented control chart in order to differentiate between variations caused by random events and trends that indicated assignable causes. There is time and a plot of sample measurements on the bottom axis of a control chart. The mean, upper control limit, lower control limit, and warning lines that are two sigma from the mean are indicated by horizontal lines.
Based on the above explanatio, the correct option is c) the mean, upper control limit, lower control limit and warning lines that are two sigma from the mean are indicated by horizontal lines in the control chart.