when playing the trust game, if the participants were told that the other player was a student at their university, the participants put on a psychological attitude of belonging, inclusiveness and membership, and this speaks about the in-group dynamics. On the contrary, when playing the trust game, if the participants were told that the other player was a student from a rival university, the participants put on a psychological attitude of not identifying, or nonmembership. This tells about the out-group dynamics of the participants. For example, people may find it psychologically meaningful to view themselves according to their race, culture, gender or religion. It has been found that the psychological membership of social groups and categories is associated with a wide variety of what situation is prevalent.
Answer:
1. The people of Afghanistan and the Taliban
2. In Afghanistan
3. August 16, 2021
- (5) An activity through which an individual can earn money is an activity that belongs to Job.
- (6) The pursuit of a lifelong ambition is a Career.
- (7) Usually requires special skills, training, certificates, or degrees, this activity belongs to Job.
- (8) Long term belongs to career.
- (9) Advancement is not something you're interested in is the description about the Job.
<h3>What is Career?</h3>
Career refers to activity in which an individual is involved for the long period of time in the process of learning in order to become something in life.
The activities involve in the career are lifelong ambitions, long term goals etc.
The activities that come under the category of Job are acquiring the degrees, working to earn money or not interested in the advancement.
Therefore, it can be concluded that 5, 7 and 8th statement comes under the category of job whereas 6 and 9 are career oriented.
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The correct answer is B. Symbolic interactionism
Explanation:
In societies, religion plays an important role and because of this, in sociology there are different perspectives that aim at explaining the role of religion, this includes the Functionalist perspective that explains religion is necessary for social stability; the Conflict theory that states religion and religious institutions create inequality that leads to conflict and the symbolic interactionism in which the importance of religion relies on the impact it has on each individual especially in terms of symbols and interaction that affect the perception of religion and its impact on well-being in each individual. Therefore, the theoretical perspective that would approach religion from a micro-level and study the impact of it in an individual's sense of support and well-being is the Symbolic interactionism.