Answer:
Political polarization (see American and British English spelling differences) is the extent to which opinions on an issue are opposed, and the process by which this opposition increases over time. ... Polarization is associated with the process of politicization.
Social polarization is the segregation within a society that emerges when factors such as income inequality, real-estate fluctuations and economic displacement result in the differentiation of social groups from high-income to low-income.
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Political polarization is the extent to which opinions on an issue are opposed, and the process by which this opposition increases over time. Most discussions of polarization in political science consider polarization in the context of political parties and democratic systems of government.
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For New England Colonies their activities are fishing, lumber and whaling.
For Middle Colonies they depend on agriculture (Mostly the production of wheat), shipping and trade.
Southern Colonies trade and agriculture (Mostly tobacco and cotton).
Answer:
determining laws' constitutionality.
Explanation:
There are three branches in the Federal government in United States. They are ---
- Executive branch
- Judiciary branch
The Legislative branches of the Federal government makes laws for the citizen of the country.
The Executive branch executes the laws made by the Legislature, it also appoints various ministers to look after the interests of the nation.
The Judicial branch looks whether the laws made are constitutionally correct or not. It can interpret laws if it is unconstitutional.
All the three branches of the Federal government keeps a check on one another.
The Judicial branch sees if any laws passed by the legislature is violating the constitution or not. It can reject a law and can make it null and void if the law passed by the government violates any rights provided by the Constitution of America. It have the power to approve a law or reject a law based on the Constitution of America.
Hence the answer is ---
determining laws' constitutionality.
Answer:
France's political structure complicated the task of governing because the king inherited the throne with a political structure and organization to France that had developed over centuries. It was divided internally--provinces with governers, and generalites, who assumed most of the responsibility for governing.
The Federalists believed that American foreign policy should favor British interests, while Democratic Republicans wanted to strengthen ties with the French because they supported the French government that took over in 1789. Democratic Republicans wanted to protect the rights of the working class. Federalists saw industry and manufacturing as the best means of economic self sufficiency. During the War of 1812, the Federalists didn’t agree with the war because it would damage their trade with European countries. Most Americans saw the War of 1812 as a victory over Britain so by 1816 the Federalist party died out.
