Stratosphere:) hope this helped
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The given chemical reaction follows:

We know that:
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
We are given:
Enthalpy change of the reaction = 14.2 kJ
To calculate the mass of nitrogen gas reacted, we use unitary method:
When enthalpy change of the reaction is 66.4 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted is 28 grams.
So, when enthalpy change of the reaction is 14.2 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted will be = 
Hence, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.
Well, an element is a substance that cannot be decomposed into a simpler substance by chemical change, so element is the answer you are probably looking for! Hope this helps!
The answer is C, hydrogen gas. This is because in single replacement reactions, the single element (here Magnesium) replaces whichever element in the compound it corresponds to. Because Mg loses electrons since it’s a metal, it will replace the element which also loses electrons, which is Hydrogen here. So when they switch places, MgCl2 and H2 are made— and H2 is the hydrogen gas.