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ra1l [238]
3 years ago
6

2. Two particles P and Q are shot vertically up. T

Physics
1 answer:
kiruha [24]3 years ago
3 0

(a) The position where particle Q and P meet is 68.75 m.

(b) The velocity with which particle Q is shot is 15 m/s.

<h3>Time at which the two particles meet each other</h3>

The time elapsed before the two particles meet is calculated as follows;

Distance Q - Distance P = Distance between them

<h3>Distance traveled by particle P:</h3>

Trise = (V - V₀)/g

Trise = (0 - 40) / -10

Trise = 4.0 s

Hmax = V₀t + 0.5gt²

Hmax = 40 x 4 - (0.5)(10)4²

Hmax = 80 m.

<h3>P is falling when Q is moving up:</h3>

h = Hmax - (V² - V₀²)/2g

h = 80 - ((15)²- 0) / 20

h = 68.75 m.

Thus, the position where particle Q and P meet is 68.75 m

Tfall = (V - V₀)/g = (15-0) / 10

Tfall = 1.5 s

Fall time. = Rise time  for Q.

<h3>Distance traveled by particle Q:</h3>

h = V₀t + 0.5gt²

h = 80 - 68.75

h = 11.25

V₀ x 1.5 - 5(1.5)² = 11.25

V₀ x 1.5 - 11.25 = 11.25

V₀ x 1.5 = 22.5

V₀ = 22.5 / 1.5

V₀ = 15 m/s

Thus, the velocity with which particle Q is shot is 15 m/s.

Learn more about velocity here: brainly.com/question/6504879

#SPJ1

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Mass m = 1,250 Kg;         V = 11 m/s

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Speed required for insect to have the same kinetic energy as automobile

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Answer:

0.832 m/s

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The work done by the spring W equals the kinetic energy of the object K

The work done by the spring W = 1/2k(x₀² - x₁²) where k = spring constant, x₀   = initial compression = 0.065 m and x₁ = final compression = 0.032 m

The kinetic energy of the object, K = 1/2mv² where m = mass of object and v = speed of object

Since W = K,

1/2k(x₀² - x₁²) = 1/2mv²

k(x₀² - x₁²) = mv²

mv² = k(x₀² - x₁²)

v² = [(k/m)(x₀² - x₁²)]

taking square root of both sides, we have

v = √[(k/m)(x₀² - x₁²)] since ω = angular frequency = √(k/m),

v = √[(k/m)√(x₀² - x₁²)]

v = ω√(x₀² - x₁²)]

Since ω = 14.7 rad/s, we substitute the other variables into the equation, so we have

v = 14.7 rad/s × √((0.065 m)² - (0.032 m)²)]

v = 14.7 rad/s × √(0.004225 m² - 0.001024 m²)]

v = 14.7 rad/s × √(0.003201 m²)

v = 14.7 rad/s × 0.056577

v = 0.832 m/s

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