Answer:
Expectancy theory
Explanation:
Expectancy theory states that when an individual is faced with different choices they will be motivated in a certain way in choosing a particular option based on what they expect to be the result of the choice.
So behaviour is affected by perceived result or consequence of a particular choice.
In the given scenario Joyce works hard and puts in many extra hours, and getting a promotion is most important to Joyce.
So because of her expectations that manager must recognise that:
(1) she is putting in hard work and long hours to obtain a promotion,
(2) what motivates Joyce will change over time (if she does not get the promotion), and
(3) he must clearly show Joyce how to attain the desirable reward.
Answer:
<u>Letter B is correct</u>. Will be reduced.
Explanation:
In this case, Arthur's taxes will be reduced. This situation happens according to some legal criteria. Arthur is a sole proprietor of his business, and since he has had significant losses tied to his business, he has the right to reduce personal expenses on such losses by subtracting this cost from his tax obligations.
Answer:
likely to be stolen and abused.
Explanation:
Uninterrupted information is a type of data that presented in a way that is understandably for most people (such as plain text).
When storing your information online with encrypted information, you make your data become easily identified, viewed and accessed by hackers. To prevent this from happening, you need to mask the data using encryption algorithms. This will make it really hard for a third party to decrypt your information and prevent it from being stolen.
Answer:
13.82%
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Sales = $325,000
Net income = $19,000
Assets = $250,000
Total-debt-to-total-assets ratio = 45.0% = 0.45
Now,
Total asset turnover = Sales ÷ Total assets
= $325,000 ÷ $250,000
= 1.3
Profit margin = Net income ÷ Sales
= $19,000 ÷ $325,000
= 0.05846
Equity multiplier = 1 ÷ [ 1 - Debt to asset ratio]
= 1 ÷ [ 1 - 0.45 ]
= 1.818
thus,
ROE = Profit margin × Total asset turnover × Equity multiplier
= 0.05846 × 1.3 × 1.818
= 0.1382
or
= 0.1382 × 100%
= 13.82%
