I think that type of rock is call Igneous rock because the igneous rock is molten rock from volcanoes.
When we increase the surface area of an object, more atoms are exposed. Since more atoms are exposed, the atoms can react faster, and this is why the rate of a reaction increases when the surface area increases.
For example, lets say we want to heat a potato. If we just put the whole potato in the microwave, it will take a long time for the potato to get thoroughly heated. However, if we chop the potato into smaller pieces, we will observe that it gets heated much faster. This is because we increased the surface area of the potato, which resulted in more potato atoms to be exposed to the heat, and caused the reaction to be faster.
Gay-Lussac's law gives the relationship between pressure and temperature of a gas.
it states that for a fixed amount of gas of constant volume pressure is directly proportional to temperature.
P/T = k
where P - pressure, T - temperature and k - constant
where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation.
temperature should be in the kelvin scale,
T1 = 22 °C + 273 = 295 K
substituting the values in the equation
T = 492 K
new temperature - 492 - 273 = 219 °C