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3 years ago

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When an atom, ion, or molecule of a reactant switches places with an unpaired reactant, the type of reaction is called _________

_________.
a. decomposition reaction
b. double replacement reaction
c. single replacement reaction
d. synthesis reaction

1 answer:

yKpoI14uk [10]3 years ago

8 0

D. Synthesis Reaction is your answer for this

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Hydrazine (N2H4), a rocket fuel , reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. The reaction is represented with the

lilavasa [31]

Answer:

D) 8.40 L H₂O(g).

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:

<em>2N₂H₄(l) + O₂(g) → N₂(g) + 2H₂O(g), </em>

It is clear that 2.0 moles of N₂H₄ react with 1.0 mole of O₂ to produce 2.0 moles of N₂ and 2.0 moles of H₂O.

At STP, 4.20L of O₂ reacts with N₂H₄:

It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.

<u>using cross multiplication: </u>

1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.

??? mol of O₂ represents → 4.2 L.

∴ 4.2 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(4.2 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1875 mol.

To find the no. of moles of H₂O produced:

Using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of H₂O, from stichiometry.

0.1875 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of H₂O.

∴ The no. of moles of H₂O = (2.0 mol)(0.1875 mol)/(1.0 mol) = 3.75 mol.

Again, using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol of H₂O represents → 22.4 L, at STP.

3.75 mol of H₂O represents → ??? L.

<em>∴ The no. of liters of water vapor will be produced </em>= (3.75 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = <em>8.4 L.</em>

<em></em>

<em>So, the right choice is: D) 8.40 L H₂O(g).</em>

<em></em>

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Which contains the particles that are vibrating fastest?

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A. The hotter things get the more energy the particles have.

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A chemist prepares a solution of silver(I) nitrate by measuring out of silver(I) nitrate into a volumetric flask and filling the

leva [86]

Answer:

3.33 M

Explanation:

It seems your question is incomplete, however, that same fragment has been found somewhere else in the web:

" <em>A chemist prepares a solution of silver nitrate (AgNO3) by measuring out 85.g of silver nitrate into a 150.mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water.</em>

<em>Calculate the concentration in mol/L of the chemist's silver nitrate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em> "

In this case, first we <u>calculate the moles of AgNO₃</u>, using its molecular weight:

85.0 g AgNO₃ ÷ 169.87 g/mol = 0.500 mol AgNO₃

Then we<u> convert the 150 mL of the volumetric flask into L</u>:

150 / 1000 = 0.150 L

Finally we <u>divide the moles by the volume</u>:

0.500 mol AgNO₃ / 0.150 L = 3.33 M

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The decomposition of NI3 to form N2 and I2 releases −290.0 kJ of energy. The reaction can be represented as 2NI3(s)→N2(g)+3I2(g)

EastWind [94]

Answer:

-7.34 kilo Joules is the change in enthaply when 20.0 grams of nitrogen triiodide decomposes.

Explanation:

Mass of nitrogen triiodide = 20.0 g

Moles of nitrogen triiodide = $\frac{20.0 g}{395 g/mol}=0.05063 mol$

$2NI_3(s)\rightarrow N_2(g)+3I_2(g), \Delta H_{rxn}=-290.0 kJ$

According to reaction, 2 moles of nitrogen triiodide gives 290.0 kilo Joules of heat on decomposition ,then 0.05063 moles of nitrogen triiodide will give :

$\frac{-290.0 kJ}{2}\times 0.05063=-7.34 kJ$

-7.34 kilo Joules is the change in enthaply when 20.0 grams of nitrogen triiodide decomposes.

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Answer:

I think the density of the object determines if it floats or sinks

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