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Lelu [443]
2 years ago
13

18 the first step in the mechanism is the acid catalyzed generation of an enol and then electrophilic addition of bromine. which

cation is formed and why?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aliun [14]2 years ago
5 0

the first step in the mechanism is the acid-catalyzed generation of an enol and then electrophilic addition of bromine and cation is formed because of the destabilization effect of the electronegativity of oxygen

The ability of an atom or functional group to draw electrons to itself is known as an electronegativity in chemistry. An atom's electronegativity is influenced by both its atomic number and how far away from its charged nuclei its valence electrons are located.

The ability of an atom to draw shared electrons in a covalent connection is referred to as electronegativity. The stronger an element attracts the shared electrons, the higher its degree of electronegativity.

The propensity of an atom to attract other atoms when it is combined is known as an element's electronegativity. Additionally, a pair of bound electrons are shared. In contrast, an element's electropositivity refers to an atom's propensity to contribute electrons while also withdrawing from covalent connections.

To learn more about electronegativity please visit -
brainly.com/question/17762711
#SPJ4

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A 41.1 g sample of solid CO2 (dry ice) is added to a container at a temperature of 100 K with a volume of 3.4 L. If the containe
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

The pressure inside the container is 6.7 atm

Explanation:

We have the ideal gas equation: P x V = n x R x T

whereas, P (pressure, atm), V (volume, L), n (mole, mol), R (ideal gas constant, 0.082), T (temperature, Kelvin)

Since the container is evacuated and then sealed, the volume of the body of gas is the volume of the container.

So we can calculate the pressure by

P = n x R x T / V

where as,

n = 41.1 g / 44 g/mol = 0.934 mol

Hence P = 0.934 x 0.082 x 298 / 3.4 L = 6.7 atm

3 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the ionic compound made of beryllium and chlorine?
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

beryllium chloride

Explanation:

Therefore a compound made from beryllium and chlorine will be named beryllium chloride.

5 0
2 years ago
HELP!!!!! <br><br><br> Jdhshbcuxhhsbsjszhsbsbdhzhsvdxvxghxhxhxydgdhdnjcuchshs
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

I’m not a expert on it, but I think B or D

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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An air tight freezer measures 4 mx 5 m x 2.5 m high. With the door open, it fills with 22 °C air at 1 atm pressure.
____ [38]

Answer:

(a) Density of the air = 1.204 kg/m3

(b) Pressure = 93772 Pa or 0.703 mmHg

(c) Force needed to open the door =  15106 N

Explanation:

(a) The density of the air at 22 deg C and 1 atm can be calculated using the Ideal Gas Law:

\rho_{air}=\frac{P}{R*T}

First, we change the units of P to Pa and T to deg K:

P=1 atm * \frac{101,325Pa}{1atm}=101,325 Pa\\\\ T=22+273.15=293.15^{\circ}K

Then we have

\rho_{air}=\frac{P}{R*T}=\frac{101325Pa}{287.05 J/(kg*K)*293.15K} =1.204 \frac{kg}{m3}

(b) To calculate the change in pressure, we use again the Ideal Gas law, expressed in another way:

PV=nRT\\P/T=nR/V=constant\Rightarrow P_{1}/T_{1}=P_{2}/T_{2}\\\\P_{2}=P_{1}*\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}=101325Pa*\frac{7+273.15}{22+273.15}=101,325Pa*0.9254=93,772Pa\\\\P2=93,772 Pa*\frac{1mmHg}{133,322Pa}= 0.703 mmHg

(c) To calculate the force needed to open we have to multiply the difference of pressure between the inside of the freezer and the outside and the surface of the door. We also take into account that Pa = N/m2.

F=S_{door}*\Delta P=2m^{2} *(101325Pa - 93772Pa)=2m^{2} *7553N/m2=15106N

7 0
2 years ago
4NH3+5O2=4NO+6H20 if 32.5 grams of NH3 react with enough oxygen, how many grams of water should form?
Aneli [31]

51.3 gram of water should form if 32.5 g of NH₃ react with enough oxygen.

<h3>How to find the Number of moles ?</h3>

To calculate the number of moles use the formula

Number of moles = \frac{\text{Given Mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}

                              = \frac{32.5}{17}

                              = 1.9 mol

4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O

4 mol of NH₃ react with oxygen to given 6 mole of water.

So 1.9 mol of NH₃ produces = \frac{1.9}{4}\times 6

                                              = 2.85 mol of water

Mass of water = Molar Mass of water × Number of moles of water

                        = 18 × 2.85

                        = 51.3 gram

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that 51.3 gram of water should form if 32.5 g of NH₃ react with enough oxygen.

Learn more about the Moles here: brainly.com/question/15356425

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
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