All categories

2 years ago

Question 6

Chemistry

1 answer:

hodyreva [135]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

0.00688 moles

Explanation:

The molarity ratio looks like this:

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

After you convert mL to L, you can plug the values into the equation and simplify to find moles.

27.5 mL / 1,000 = 0.0275 L

Molarity = moles / volume <----- Molarity ratio

0.250 M = moles / 0.0275 L <----- Insert values

0.00688 = moles <----- Multiply both sides by 0.0275

You might be interested in

1 lb of CO2 occupies 0.6 ft^3 at a pressure of 200 psi. Determine the temperature of the system.

Anarel [89]

<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system is 273 K

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of carbon dioxide = 1 lb = 453.6 g (Conversion factor: 1 lb = 453.6 g)

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of carbon dioxide}=\frac{453.6g}{44g/mol}=10.31mol$

To calculate the temperature of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of carbon dioxide = 200 psia = 13.6 atm (Conversion factor: 1 psia = 0.068 atm)

V = Volume of carbon dioxide = $0.6ft^3=16.992L$ (Conversion factor: $1ft^3=28.32L$ )

n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = 10.31 mol

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the system = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$13.6atm\times 16.992L=10.31mol\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times T\\\\T=273K$

Hence, the temperature of the system is 273 K

8 0

3 years ago

Given the following equation, how many grams of PbCO3 will dissolve when exactly 1.0 L of 1.00 M H+ is added to 6.00 g of PbCO3?

9966 [12]

Calculating for the moles of H+
1.0 L x (1.00 mole / 1 L ) = 1 mole H+

From the given balanced equation, we can use the stoichiometric ratio to solve for the moles of PbCO3:
1 mole H+ x (1 mole PbCO3 / 2 moles H+) = 0.5 moles PbCO3

Converting the moles of PbCO3 to grams using the molecular weight of PbCO3
0.5 moles PbCO3 x (267 g PbCO3 / 1 mole PbCO3) = 84.5 g PbCO3

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An electron can be added to halogen atom to force a halide ion with

Lilit [14]

An electron can be added to halogen atom to force a halide ion with 8 valence electrons

An atom can be defined as the smallest part of an element which can take part in a chemical reaction.

However whenever, an electron is added to halogen atom to force a halide ion with 8 different valence electrons

So therefore; an electron can be added to halogen atom to force a halide ion with 8 valence electrons

Learn more about halogens:

brainly.com/question/18276987

#SPJ1

4 0

2 years ago

4. Chemical formula, mg (Cl0₃)2

grin007 [14]

Answer:

0.017mole

0.0033M

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Formula of the compound:

Mg(ClO₃)₂

Mass of the sample = 3.24g

Unknown:

Number of moles of the sample = ?

Molarity = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of any substance is given as:

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

Molar mass of Mg(ClO₃)₂ = 24 + 2[35.5 + 3(16)] = 191g/mol

Number of moles = $\frac{3.24}{191}$ = 0.017mole

Molarity is the number of moles of a solute in a solution:

Molarity = $\frac{number of moles }{volume}$

Volume given = 5.08L

Molarity = $\frac{0.017}{5.08}$ = 0.0033M

5 0

3 years ago

Compounds X and Y are both C6H13Cl compounds formed in the radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane. Both X and Y undergo base-pr

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

Y is a 3-chloro-3-methylpentane.

The structure is shown in the figure attached.

Explanation:

The radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane can lead to a tertiary substituted carbon (Y) and to a secondary one (X).

The E2 elimination mechanism, as shown in the figure, will happen with a simulyaneous attack from the base and elimination of the chlorine. This means that primary and secondary substracts undergo the E2 mechanism faster than tertiary substracts.

6 0

3 years ago