Question

The number of π molecular orbitals in a molecule is always equal to the number of ________. a. p orbitals used to construct the π bonds b. hydrogen atoms in the molecule c. π bonds

Answer 1

The number of π molecular orbitals in a molecule is always equal to the number of p orbitals used to construct the π bonds.

An electron's position and wave-like behavior within a molecule are described by a mathematical function called a molecular orbital. Chemical, as well as physical properties like the probability of locating an electron in a particular area, can be determined using this function.

A molecular orbital would be created when two atomic orbitals cross one other along the internuclear axis. A molecular orbital is created when two atomic orbitals cross each other sideways.

Therefore, the number of π molecular orbitals in a molecule is always equal to the number of p orbitals used to construct the π bonds.

Hence, the correct answer will be option (a).

To know more about molecular orbitals

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