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lara31 [8.8K]
2 years ago
12

Starting with lead (ii) carbonate describe how a solid sample of lead (ii) sulphate can be prepared

Chemistry
1 answer:
tatuchka [14]2 years ago
4 0

The preparation of lead (ii) sulphate from lead (ii) carbonate occurs in two steps:

  1. insoluble lead carbonate is converted to soluble lead (ii) nitrate
  2. soluble lead (ii) nitrate is reacted with sulphuric acid to produce lead (ii) sulphate.

<h3>How can a  solid sample of lead (ii) sulphate be prepared from lead (ii) carbonate?</h3>

Lead (ii) carbonate and  lead (ii) sulphate are both insoluble salts of lead.

In order to prepare lead (ii) sulphate, a two step process is performed.

In the first step, Lead (ii) carbonate is reacted with dilute trioxonitrate (v) acid to produce lead (ii) nitrate.

  • PbCO₃ + 2HNO₃ → Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

In the second step, dilute sulfuric acid is reacted with the lead (ii) nitrate to produce insoluble lead (ii) sulphate which is filtered and dried.

  • Pb(NO₃)₂ + H₂SO₄  →  PbSO₄ + 2HNO₃

In conclusion, lead (ii) sulphate is prepared in two steps.

Learn  more about lead (ii) sulphate at: brainly.com/question/188055

#SPJ1

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The activation energy for the reaction NO2 (g )+ CO (g) ⟶ NO (g) + CO2 (g) is Ea = 218 kJ/mol and the change in enthalpy for the
madreJ [45]

Answer:

470\frac{KJ}{mol}

Explanation:

The activation energy represents the energy barrier that reagents must pass to transform into products (or products to transform into reagents in a reverse reaction)

For any reaction, the change in enthalpy is related to the activation energy by the equation

\Delta H =E_{a\ direct}-E_{a\ reverse}

So, the activation energy for the reverse reaction is

E_{a\ reverse}=E_{a\ direct}-\Delta H =218 \frac{KJ}{mol} - (-252)\frac{KJ}{mol}=470\frac{KJ}{mol}

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3 years ago
Please help me!! 70 points!!
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Do all substances dissolve in water? Kids explore the varying levels of solubility of common household substances in this fun-filled experiment!

Materials Needed:
4 clear, glass jars filled with plain tap water
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Step 1: Help your child form a big question before starting the experiment.

Step 2: Make a hypothesis for each substance. Perhaps the salt will dissolve because your child has watched you dissolve salt or sugar in water when cooking. Maybe the baby powder will not dissolve because of its powdery texture. Help your child write down his or her predictions.

Step 3: Scoop a teaspoon of each substance in the jars, only adding one substance per jar. Stir it up!

Step 4: Observe whether or not each substance dissolves and record the findings!

Your child will likely note that that sugar and salt dissolve, while the flour will partially dissolve, and the baby powder will remain intact. The grainy crystals of the sugar and salt are easily dissolved in water, but the dry, powdery substances are likely to clump up or remain at the bottom of the jar.

As you can see, the scientific method is easy to work into your child’s scientific experiments. Not only does it increase your child’s scientific learning and critical thinking skills, but it sparks curiosity and motivates kids as they learn to ask questions and prove their ideas! Get started today with the above ideas, and bring the scientific method home to your child during your next exciting science experiment
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Cylinder of air at 1.5 atm of pressure is kept at room temperature while a piston compresses the air from 40 l down to 10 ml. wh
djyliett [7]

The new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.

<h3>Calculation:</h3>

Given,

P₁ = 1.5 atm

V₁ = 40 L = 40,000 mL

V₂ = 10 mL

To calculate,

P₂ =?

Boyle's law is applied here.

According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, a gas's volume changes inversely with applied pressure.

                                        PV = constant

Therefore,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Put the above values in the equation,

1.5 × 40,000 = P₂ × 10

P₂  = 1.5 × 4000

P₂  = 6000 atm

Therefore, the new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.

Learn more about Boyle's law here:

brainly.com/question/23715689

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Answer:

Explanation:

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