Answer:
The balanced reaction is given by,
⇒ 
Explanation:
The reaction is as given.
Lets count the number of each elements in the reaction.
<em>In reactant side, number of sodium atoms are 1 , lead are 1, nitrogen are 1 and oxygen are 4.</em>
<em>in product side, number of sodium atoms are 2 , lead are 1 , nitrogen are 2 and oxygen are 7.</em>
<em>So we need to balance sodium and oxygen atoms in the reaction.</em>
<em>There is deficient of sodium and oxygen atoms on reactant side</em>.
Thus, multiply (NaNO3) by 2.
<em>Thus, sodium atoms become 2 , nitrogen 2 and oxygen 6. Total 7 oxygen atoms.</em>
Thus, the balanced reaction is,
⇒
Answer:
Explanation:
Problem 1
<u>1. Data</u>
<u />
a) P₁ = 3.25atm
b) V₁ = 755mL
c) P₂ = ?
d) V₂ = 1325 mL
r) T = 65ºC
<u>2. Formula</u>
Since the temeperature is constant you can use Boyle's law for idial gases:
<u>3. Solution</u>
Solve, substitute and compute:
Problem 2
<u>1. Data</u>
<u />
a) V₁ = 125 mL
b) P₁ = 548mmHg
c) P₁ = 625mmHg
d) V₂ = ?
<u>2. Formula</u>
You assume that the temperature does not change, and then can use Boyl'es law again.
<u>3. Solution</u>
This time, solve for V₂:
Substitute and compute:
You must round to 3 significant figures:
Problem 3
<u>1. Data</u>
<u />
a) V₁ = 285mL
b) T₁ = 25ºC
c) V₂ = ?
d) T₂ = 35ºC
<u>2. Formula</u>
At constant pressure, Charle's law states that volume and temperature are inversely related:
The temperatures must be in absolute scale.
<u />
<u>3. Solution</u>
a) Convert the temperatures to kelvins:
- T₁ = 25 + 273.15K = 298.15K
- T₂ = 35 + 273.15K = 308.15K
b) Substitute in the formula, solve for V₂, and compute:
You must round to two significant figures: 290 ml
Problem 4
<u>1. Data</u>
<u />
a) P = 865mmHg
b) Convert to atm
<u>2. Formula</u>
You must use a conversion factor.
Divide both sides by 760 mmHg
<u />
<u>3. Solution</u>
Multiply 865 mmHg by the conversion factor:
Answer:
11.25moles of CO2
Explanation:
First, let us generate a balanced equation for the reaction of propane to produce CO2. This reaction called Combustion. It is a reaction in which propane burns in air (O2) to produce CO2 and H20. The equation is given below:
C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
From the equation,
1mole of C3H8 produced 3moles of CO2.
Therefore, 3.750 moles of C3H8 will produce = 3.750 x 3 = 11.25moles of CO2
Sound travels through gases faster than it travels through liquids
Answer:
Oxygen is in group 16/VIA, which is called the chalcogens, and members of the same group have similar properties. Sulfur and selenium are the next two elements in the group, and they react with hydrogen gas (H2) in a manner similar to oxygen.
Explanation:
