Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
Mitophagy refers to the process which is evolutionarily conserved in the organisms to remove the dysfunctional mitochondria in the cell.
The mitochondrial is degraded by the digestive organelles by engulfing the mitochondria.
The mitochondria are engulfed by the lysosome and then phagosome is formed which is double membrane structure.
This phagosome matures into the autophagosome and now has the mitochondria engulfed.
Since the mitochondria contain toe layer and during mitophagy engulfed by the phagosome, therefore, there is a total of four-layer.These four layers separate the matric of the mitochondria with the cytosol.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
<span>Homologous chromosomes exchange DNA during meiosis in a process called crossing-over. Crossing-over sometimes involves an unequal swapping of DNA. Basically one chromosome in the pair gets extra DNA.</span>
I believe it is D as it is a better answer than D because of the fact that the statement does not explein the age of her grandmother "old" is just drawing a conclusion off nothing, and it does not say that she does not like her at all , thus it is an incorrect statement . So the answer is D.
Answer:
Conduction
Explanation:
convection- not related, as it is hot air rising and cold air falling, which isn't happening.
Subduction- that has to do with the Earth's plates moving
Radiation- doesn't have to do with heated substances.