<span>An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into anything simpler by physical or chemical means.</span>
The answer is the last one. Countercurrent multiplication in the kidneys is the way toward utilizing vitality to create an osmotic slope that empowers you to reabsorb water from the tubular liquid and deliver concentrated pee. It is discovered broadly in nature and particularly in mammalian organs.
Countercurrent multiplication was initially considered as a system whereby pee is gathered in the nephron. At first, concentrated in the 1950s by Gottschalk and Mylle following Werner Kuhn's hypotheses, this instrument picked up notoriety simply after a progression of confounded micropuncture tests.
Covalent bond because a covalent bond is when it only shares electrons and it doesn't give or lose.
Answer:
This statement refers to Test Cross.
Explanation:
Generally a Test cross involving an individual with a homozygous recessive trait . When a single trait is being studies, a test cross is a cross between an individual with the dominant phenotype but of unknown genotype (either homozygous or heterozygous) with a homozygous recessive individual. If the unknown is heterozygous for a trait, then approximately half of the offspring will display the recessive phenotype. If all the offspring carry dominant phenotype, Then the unknown genotype is homozygous.