Answer: Choice C
x/w and z/(y+v)
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Explanation:
All answer choices have that first fraction with a denominator of w. This implies that AB = w is the hypotenuse. This only applies to triangle ABD.
Focus on triangle ABD. It has an opposite leg of AD = x, when the reference angle is ABD (or angle B for short).
So we can say sin(ABD) = opposite/hypotenuse = AD/AB = x/w
x/w is one of the answers
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Also note how y+v is the same for each denominator in the second fraction. y+v is the hypotenuse of triangle ABC. When the reference angle is ABD (aka angle ABC), the opposite side of this same triangle is AX = z
Therefore,
sin(ABD) = sin(ABC) = opp/hyp = AC/BC = z/(y+v)
z/(y+v) is the other answer
Side note: triangle ACD is not used at all.
Set the equation to look like
20/100 = x/25
Then multiply to get
500 = 100x
500/100 = x
5 = x
Therefore James spent 5 dollars initially on ingredients.
Systematic Random Sample, Stratified Random Sample, and Simple Random Sample.
Answer:
34.16 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
side of square base = x
height = h
area, A = 3500 cm^2
Area = x² + 4xh = 3500
4 xh = 3500 - x²
h = (3500 - x²)/4x
Volume = Area of base x height
V = x² h
V = x² (3500 - x²)/4x
V = (3500 x - x³) / 4
Differentiate volume with respect to x
dV/dx = (3500 - 3x²) / 4
It is equal to zero for maxima and minima
3500 - 3x² = 0
x = 34.16 cm
Now differentiate again
d²V/dx² = 6x / 4
It is negative so the volume is maximum.
Thus, for x = 34.16 cm, the volume is maximum.