The Global Climate Change Inititive
Answer:
Created by a Professor Michael E. Porter, from Harvard, this model explains the various forces applied to a business.
Competition in the industry
: Are there competitors in the industry? If so, are they numerous and weak or is the industry dominated by a few major players?
Potential of new entrants into the industry
: What's the risk of having new competition? If you are selling a product, can you protect it with a patent for example?
Power of suppliers
: Can the suppliers of what you need easily affect the prices? It's basically asking if there is competition in your suppliers' market.
Power of customers
: That related to your customer base. If your customer base is large, chances are no individual will be able to force your price down. But if you are dealing with a limited number of customers, one of them might force you to lower your prices.
Threat of substitute products: Is there any comparable product/service offered at a lower cost that might bring your prices down?
Answer:
The monetary value is $24,201.23
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flows:
Year 1= $6,800
Year 2= 6,800
Year 3= 6,800
Year 4= $15,000.
The discount rate is 15 percent.
We need to discount each cash flow to the present value:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
Year 1= 6,800/1.15= 5,913.04
Year 2= 6,800/1.15^2= 5,141.78
Year 3= 6,800/1.15^3= 4,471.11
Year 4= 15,000/ 1.15^4= 8,576.30
Total= $24,201.23
Answer: Elasticity of demand is 7.06
Explanation:
P1= $2,750
P2=$2,880
Q1=446,000
Q2=321,000




Elasticity = -0.76
Thus, elasticity of demand for laptops is 7.06. This means that laptops are highly price elastic as it is greater than 1.