Answer:
<em>(A) Unit variable costs fluctuate and unit fixed costs remain constant.</em>
Explanation:
The <em>fixed costs</em> are the costs which have to be incurred always, irrespective of what the output produced is by the firm. For instance, a firm always has to charge depreciation on its fixed assets, pay salary to the premises staff and pay fixed salary to the managers for managing etc, irrespective of whatever output it produces.
<em>Variable costs</em> are the costs which vary with the level of output produced activity. For example, if more output is produced more will be the raw material payments, more will be the manufacturing related other expenses and more will be the wages paid to the labour etc and vice-versa.
Hence, thereby the per <em>unit variable costs fluctuate and unit fixed costs remain constant.</em>
I believe it meant both alien immigrants and non-alien immigrants? Is this the correct context, immigration? Or, does it mean extra-terrestrial life? I would need to see context to know for sure, but I believe it is referencing immigration.
Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, morals, beliefs, and habits.
Answer:
What
How
Who
Explanation:
Because ALL economic resources are scarce, every society must answer three questions:
1. What goods and services should be produced?
2. How should these goods and services be produced?
3. Who consumes these goods and services?
Answer:
Under classified balance sheet, common stock and retained earnings are reported separately
Explanation:
Under equity section of balance sheet, common stock and retained earnings are line items i.e they are reported under equity section of balance sheet separately.
The total of these two should also be separated i.e the total is a line item also. And this forms the total equity provided there are no other line items for the for the period again.